Primary Antibodies

Monoclonal Antibodies

Our monoclonal antibody range is produced by hybridoma fusion of immunised mouse or rabbit B cells with myeloma cells, giving each clone a single, defined epitope and consistent lot to lot binding. The range spans western blot, immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry and immunoprecipitation formats across oncology, immune cell and neuroscience targets, and includes 39,843 monoclonal antibodies across host species from mouse and rabbit to Armenian hamster, chicken and alpaca.

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Monoclonal Antibody Formats

Monoclonal antibodies in our range are supplied across several production formats and host species. Mouse and rabbit clones cover the majority of the catalogue, recombinant expression underpins our rabbit monoclonal line, and conjugated formats are available for direct detection assays such as flow cytometry. Choose a format below to browse that part of the range.

Cancer Research

Monoclonal Antibodies for Cancer Research

HER2 (ERBB2), CD117 (KIT) and TROP2 (TACSTD2) are surface and receptor proteins with established roles as tumour biomarkers, each tied to a different tumour context. HER2 gene amplification occurs in 18 to 20 percent of breast cancers and remains one of the most established prognostic and predictive biomarkers in solid tumour research.2 CD117 drives proliferation and survival signalling through the AKT and MAPK pathways, and strong CD117 expression is a defining diagnostic feature of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs). TROP2 is a calcium signal transducer overexpressed on the surface of many epithelial tumours and is the target of antibody-drug conjugates in development for breast and urothelial cancers.

Immunology Research

Monoclonal Antibodies for Immunology Research

CD4, CD25 and CD69 are used together to characterise T cell identity and activation state by flow cytometry. CD4 acts as a coreceptor for MHC class II on helper T cells, recruiting the kinase LCK to the T cell receptor complex to initiate downstream signalling. CD25, the IL-2 receptor alpha chain, is expressed on activated T and B cells and is used alongside CD4 to identify regulatory T cell populations. CD69 is rapidly expressed on the surface of T cells, B cells and NK cells upon activation and is used as an early activation marker in immune monitoring assays.

Neuroscience Research

Monoclonal Antibodies for Neuroscience Research

GFAP, NeuN and MAP2 mark distinct compartments of neural tissue and are used together to separate glial from neuronal populations in brain sections. GFAP is an intermediate filament protein expressed in astrocytes and is the standard marker for astrocytic processes. NeuN, encoded by RBFOX3, is localised largely to neuronal nuclei and is used to label post-mitotic neurons. MAP2 is a microtubule-associated protein restricted to neuronal dendrites and cell bodies, distinguishing neuronal processes from axons and glia.

Browse By Research Area

Monoclonal Antibodies by Application Area

Beyond the featured research areas above, our mouse and rabbit monoclonal antibodies cover targets across signal transduction, extracellular matrix biology, hemostasis, vesicle-mediated transport and metabolic regulation. Each table below lists individual targets together with the host species available for that clone — expand a target to see specific clones.

Signal Transduction

Antibodies against receptor tyrosine kinases, MAPK pathway components and transcription factors, supporting studies of cell growth, differentiation and survival signalling.

TargetHostApplicationNotesClones
FGFRMouseKinase activation & inhibitor screensRTK family driving proliferation and survival
EGFRMouseCell signalling & growth assaysStudy ligand binding, phosphorylation and inhibition in cancer models
EGFRRabbitCell signalling & inhibitor screeningKey oncology target driving proliferation
HER2MouseTumour profiling & antibody binding studiesMonitor overexpression in aggressive cancers
NRP2MouseAngiogenesis & migration assaysVEGF co-receptor mediating vascular and tumour invasion pathways
SEMA4DRabbitCell migration & immune modulationMembrane semaphorin regulating immune activation pathways
c-Kit/CD117RabbitStem cell & oncology signallingRTK with a role in hematopoiesis and cell survival
Notch1RabbitDevelopmental & differentiation assaysTransmembrane receptor directing T cell fate and cell-cell communication
ERK1/2RabbitMAPK pathwayEffector kinase in the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK cascade
MEK1/2RabbitPathway activation & inhibitor profilingMAPK pathway analysis
FOXO3RabbitTranscription & apoptosis assaysRegulates metabolism, survival and stress response
SRCRabbitKinase activity & adhesion assaysCytoskeletal dynamics and proliferation
Phospho-SRCRabbitActivation & signalling flux assaysMarker for active signalling and kinase regulation
Phospho-NFκB (p65)RabbitInflammatory signalling & transcriptionCytokine response and pathway flux assessment
CAMK2αRabbitNeuronal signalling & plasticity studiesKey player in synaptic plasticity and memory formation

Extracellular Matrix & Cell Adhesion

Antibodies against structural ECM glycoproteins, cytoskeletal proteins and adhesion complexes, supporting studies of tissue integrity, matrix remodelling and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

TargetHostApplicationNotesClones
LamininMouseECM modelling & cell adhesion assaysKey basement membrane glycoprotein; supports adhesion, differentiation and migration
E-cadherinMouseEMT, cell polarity & cell-cell junctionsKey epithelial adhesion molecule; monitor loss during EMT or cancer invasion models
ICAM-1MouseImmune cell trafficking & inflammation modelsEndothelial adhesion receptor; study leukocyte binding and transendothelial migration
VinculinRabbitFocal adhesionCrucial for adhesion and force transmission studies
Filamin ARabbitCytoskeleton & migration studiesActin-crosslinking protein regulating cell shape, motility and signalling
Alpha ActinRabbitMuscle contraction & cytoskeletal assaysCore structural microfilament protein; essential for contractility and cellular dynamics
Pan CadherinRabbitCell-cell adhesion & EMT modelsBroad reactivity to E-, N- and P-Cadherins; tracks epithelial integrity and transition
MMP12RabbitECM remodelling & inflammation studiesImportant in tissue injury and repair pathway research

Hemostasis

Antibodies supporting coagulation and platelet biology research.

TargetHostApplicationNotesClones
VWFMouseHemostasis & thrombosis modelsKey glycoprotein contributing to platelet function

Vesicle-Mediated Transport

Antibodies for tracing intracellular trafficking, endocytosis and vesicle fusion across the stages of cargo movement between organelles.

TargetHostApplicationNotesClones
LAMP1MouseLysosome & autophagy studiesMonitor lysosomal activity and autophagy in cells
Syntaxin 6RabbitEndosome trafficking & fusion assaysT-SNARE protein critical for endosomal/Golgi transport and vesicle fusion events
Phospho Caveolin 1MouseMembrane dynamics & signallingInvolved in regulation of endocytosis, lipid signalling and receptor-mediated pathways
DYNLL1RabbitMicrotubule transportCrucial for retrograde cargo trafficking and cytoskeletal transport dynamics
STUB1RabbitProtein degradation & chaperone quality controlE3 ubiquitin ligase linking HSP70/HSP90 to proteasomal turnover
EXOC2RabbitExocytosis assaysMediates vesicle docking and polarised secretion at the plasma membrane
TransferrinRabbitEndocytosis & receptor trafficking assaysMarker for receptor-mediated uptake

Metabolism & Cellular Stress Response

Antibodies against metabolic and regulatory enzymes, supporting studies of lipid metabolism, energy balance and cardiovascular disease.

TargetHostApplicationNotesClones
PCSK9MouseCholesterol regulation & cardiovascular modelsSecreted enzyme mediating LDL receptor degradation; regulates plasma cholesterol and lipid metabolism
MMP9MouseAtherosclerosis studiesLinked to vascular remodelling and cholesterol homeostasis; used in inflammation and ECM assays
Available Formats

Available Conjugation Types

Direct Detection & Multiplexing with Conjugated Antibodies

Conjugated primary antibodies carry a fluorophore or enzyme label directly on the antibody, enabling one-step direct detection of an antigen without a secondary antibody incubation and its associated wash steps.3 Because the label binds the extracellular epitope directly, these formats are particularly important for flow cytometry, where direct labelling is generally preferred for multi-parameter panels: it requires fewer processing steps and reduces the risk of cross-reactivity between antibodies raised in the same host species.3

  • HRP: colourimetric or chemiluminescent signal for ELISA and western blotting.
  • Biotin: signal amplification for low-expression targets.
  • Fluorescent dyes: Alexa Fluor™, AbFluor™, FITC, PE and APC for multicolour flow cytometry and immunofluorescence.
  • Tandem dyes (PE/Cyanine 7, PerCP/Cyanine 5.5): wide spectral separation from a single excitation laser for deep multi-target panels.

Flexible Assay Design with Unconjugated Antibodies

Unconjugated formats suit classic two-step indirect detection and provide high specificity when paired with a validated secondary antibody.

  • Workflow flexibility: use one primary antibody across multiple applications by changing the labelled secondary.
  • Enhanced sensitivity: indirect detection with a labelled secondary provides an amplified signal for low-expression targets.
  • Bulk quantities available: suited to in-house conjugation or large-scale screening at high-concentration, unconjugated format.

Click a tab above to compare conjugated and unconjugated formats.

Learning & Support

Learning and Support

Choosing between monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies?

Read our guide comparing the two formats: Monoclonal versus polyclonal antibody — which to choose?

Not sure which clone or host species fits your assay? Talk to us and our team can help you select the right product.

Looking for a Specific Target?

Browse the full range of 39,843 monoclonal antibodies, or contact us if a specific target is not listed.

Browse Monoclonal Antibodies

1. Scholzen T, Gerdes J. The Ki-67 protein: from the known and the unknown. J Cell Physiol. 2000;182(3):311-322.

2. Bregni G, Beelen P, Kirilovsky A, et al. Targeting ERBB2 (HER2) Amplification Identified by Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors. JCO Precis Oncol. 2019;3:1-9.

3. Perfetto SP, Chattopadhyay PK, Roederer M. Seventeen-colour flow cytometry: unravelling the immune system. Nat Rev Immunol. 2004;4(8):648-655.

4. Bradbury A, Plückthun A. Reproducibility: Standardize antibodies used in research. Nature. 2015;518(7537):27-29.

5. Frenzel A, Hust M, Schirrmann T. Expression of recombinant antibodies. Front Immunol. 2013;4:217.

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