Anti-EGLN1 antibody (1-100) (STJ116768)

SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityPolyclonal
HostRabbit
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeIgG
STJ116768
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General Information

Short DescriptionRabbit polyclonal PHD2 (1-100) antibody for use in WB, IHC-P, IF, ICC and ELISA in human, mouse and rat samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents.
ApplicationsWB/IHC-P/IF/ICC/ELISA
HostRabbit
ReactivityHuman/Mouse/Rat
NoteSTRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.

Product Properties

ClonalityPolyclonal
IsotypeIgG
ConjugationUnconjugated
ConcentrationLot specific
PurificationAffinity purification
Dilution RangeWB:1:500-1:1000
IHC-P:1:50-1:200
IF/ICC:1:50-1:200
ELISA:Recommended starting concentration is 1 Mu g/mL. Please optimize the concentration based on your specific assay requirements.
FormulationPBS with 0.05% Proclin300, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.3.
Storage InstructionStore at-20ยฐC for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Information

Gene SymbolEGLN1
Gene ID54583
Uniprot IDEGLN1_HUMAN
Immunogen Region1-100
Immunogen SequenceMANDSGGPGGPSPSERDRQY CELCGKMENLLRCSRCRSSF YCCKEHQRQDWKKHKLVCQG SEGALGHGVGPHQHSGPAPP AAVPPPRAGAREPRKAAARR
SpecificityA synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence within amino acids 1-100 of human PHD2/EGLN1 (NP_071334.1).

Additional Info

Tissue Specificity widely expressed with highest levels in skeletal muscle and heart, moderate levels in pancreas, brain (dopaminergic neurons of adult and fetal substantia nigra) and kidney, and lower levels in lung and liver. widely expressed with highest levels in brain, kidney and adrenal gland. Expressed in cardiac myocytes, aortic endothelial cells and coronary artery smooth muscle. .expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle and kidney. Also expressed in placenta. Highest levels in adult heart, brain, lung and liver and fetal brain, heart spleen and skeletal muscle.
Post Translational Modifications S-nitrosylation inhibits the enzyme activity up to 60% under aerobic conditions. Chelation of Fe(2+) has no effect on the S-nitrosylation. It is uncertain whether nitrosylation occurs on Cys-323 or Cys-326.
Function Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF1B. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN1 is the most important isozyme under normoxia and, through regulating the stability of HIF1, involved in various hypoxia-influenced processes such as angiogenesis in retinal and cardiac functionality. Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.
Protein Name Egl Nine Homolog 1
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase 2
Hif-Ph2
Hif-Prolyl Hydroxylase 2
Hph-2
Prolyl Hydroxylase Domain-Containing Protein 2
Phd2
Sm-20
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-1234176
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Mainly Cytoplasmic
Shuttles Between The Nucleus And Cytoplasm
Nuclear Export Requires Functional Xpo1
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Egl Nine Homolog 1 antibody
Anti-Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase 2 antibody
Anti-Hif-Ph2 antibody
Anti-Hif-Prolyl Hydroxylase 2 antibody
Anti-Hph-2 antibody
Anti-Prolyl Hydroxylase Domain-Containing Protein 2 antibody
Anti-Phd2 antibody
Anti-Sm-20 antibody
Anti-EGLN1 antibody
Anti-C1orf12 antibody
Anti-PNAS-118 antibody
Anti-PNAS-137 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

Citations

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