Rat Lipocalin-2 protein (Recombinant) (STJP000508)

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STJP000508

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Host: HEK293
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Recombinant-Rat Lipocalin-2-protein was developed from hek293. For use in research applications.
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Formulation: Lyophilised from 0.2 Mu m filtered PBS solution, pH7.2, 5% Trehalose.
Storage Instruction: Can be stored in working aliquots at 2°C-8°C C for one month, or at-20°C to-70°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. NA
Endotoxin: Endotoxin content was assayed using a LAL gel clot method. Endotoxin level was found to be less than 0.1 ng/µg (1EU/µg). NA
Immunoreactivity: The activity was tested by the ability to bind Iron dihydroxybenzoic acid and was measured to be > 1.5uM. NA
Gene Symbol: Lcn2
Gene ID: 170496
Uniprot ID: NGAL_RAT
Immunogen Region: GLN21-ASP198, ECD
Immunogen: Optimized DNA sequence encoding extracellular domain of Rat Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin-NGAL (GLN21-ASP198 ) including a C-terminal His tag was expressed in HEK293 cells. NA
Tissue Specificity Detected in the ureteric bud in embryonic kidney (at protein level).
Function Iron-trafficking protein involved in multiple processes such as apoptosis, innate immunity and renal development. Binds iron through association with 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (2,3-DHBA), a siderophore that shares structural similarities with bacterial enterobactin, and delivers or removes iron from the cell, depending on the context. Iron-bound form (holo-24p3) is internalized following binding to the SLC22A17 (24p3R) receptor, leading to release of iron and subsequent increase of intracellular iron concentration. In contrast, association of the iron-free form (apo-24p3) with the SLC22A17 (24p3R) receptor is followed by association with an intracellular siderophore, iron chelation and iron transfer to the extracellular medium, thereby reducing intracellular iron concentration. Involved in apoptosis due to interleukin-3 (IL3) deprivation: iron-loaded form increases intracellular iron concentration without promoting apoptosis, while iron-free form decreases intracellular iron levels, inducing expression of the proapoptotic protein BCL2L11/BIM, resulting in apoptosis. Involved in innate immunity.limits bacterial proliferation by sequestering iron bound to microbial siderophores, such as enterobactin. Can also bind siderophores from M.tuberculosis.
Protein Name Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin
Ngal
Alpha-2-Microglobulin-Related Protein
Alpha-2u Globulin-Related Protein
Lipocalin 24p3
Lipocalin-2
Siderocalin Lcn2
P25
Database Links Reactome: R-RNO-6798695
Reactome: -RNO-6799990
Reactome: -RNO-917937
Cellular Localisation Secreted
Cytoplasmic Granule Lumen
Cytoplasmic Vesicle Lumen
Upon Binding To The Slc22a17 (24p3r) Receptor
It Is Internalized
Releases The Bound Iron In The Acidic Lumen Of Cytoplasmic Vesicles
Alternative Protein Names Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin protein
Ngal protein
Alpha-2-Microglobulin-Related Protein protein
Alpha-2u Globulin-Related Protein protein
Lipocalin 24p3 protein
Lipocalin-2 protein
Siderocalin Lcn2 protein
P25 protein
Lcn2 protein

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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