This rat ApoE kit is a highly sensitive in-vitro chemiluminescent immunoassay for the measurement of trace amounts of analytes in serum, plasma and other biological fluids.
Applications
CLIA
Reactivity
Rat
Sensitivity
0.38ng/mL
Detection Limit
0.63~40ng/mL
Note
FOR SCIENTIFIC EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR OTHER MEDICAL APPLICATIONS.
Product Properties
Storage Instruction
If unopened the kit may be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. If the kit will not be used within 1 month, store the components separately, according to the component table in the manual.
This kit recognizes Rat ApoE in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Rat ApoE and analogues was observed.
Sample Type
Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
Additional Info
Post Translational Modifications
APOE exists as multiple glycosylated and sialylated glycoforms within cells and in plasma. The extent of glycosylation and sialylation are tissue and context specific. Glycated in plasma VLDL. Phosphorylated by FAM20C in the extracellular medium.
Function
APOE is an apolipoprotein, a protein associating with lipid particles, that mainly functions in lipoprotein-mediated lipid transport between organs via the plasma and interstitial fluids. APOE is a core component of plasma lipoproteins and is involved in their production, conversion and clearance. Apolipoproteins are amphipathic molecules that interact both with lipids of the lipoprotein particle core and the aqueous environment of the plasma. As such, APOE associates with chylomicrons, chylomicron remnants, very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) and intermediate density lipoproteins (IDL) but shows a preferential binding to high-density lipoproteins (HDL). It also binds a wide range of cellular receptors including the LDL receptor/LDLR and the very low-density lipoprotein receptor/VLDLR that mediate the cellular uptake of the APOE-containing lipoprotein particles. Finally, APOE also has a heparin-binding activity and binds heparan-sulfate proteoglycans on the surface of cells, a property that supports the capture and the receptor-mediated uptake of APOE-containing lipoproteins by cells.
SecretedExtracellular SpaceExtracellular MatrixExtracellular VesicleEndosomeMultivesicular BodyIn The PlasmaApoe Is Associated With ChylomicronsChylomicrons RemnantsVldlLdl And Hdl LipoproteinsLipid Poor Oligomeric Apoe Is Associated With The Extracellular Matrix In A Calcium- And Heparan-Sulfate Proteoglycans-Dependent MannerLipidation Induces The Release From The Extracellular MatrixColocalizes With Cd63 And Pmel At Exosomes And In Intraluminal Vesicles Within Multivesicular Endosomes
Alternative CLIA Names
Apolipoprotein E CLIA kitApo-E CLIA kitApoe CLIA kit
Specificity
This kit recognizes Rat ApoE in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Rat ApoE and analogues was observed.