Human SATB1 protein (Recombinant) (N-His-SUMO) (STJP007976)

SPECIFICATIONS
HostE.coli
ImmunogenHomo sapiens (Human)
STJP007976
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General Information

Short DescriptionRecombinant-Human SATB1-N-His-SUMO protein was developed from e.coli for the region N-His-SUMO. For use in research applications.
ApplicationsELISA/Immunogen/SDS-PAGE/WB
HostE.coli
NoteSTRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.

Product Properties

Dilution RangeReconstitute in sterile water for a stock solution. A copy of datasheet will be provided with the products, please refer to it for details.
FormulationLyophilized from a solution in PBS pH 7.4, 0.02% NLS, 1mM EDTA, 4% Trehalose, 1% Mannitol.
Storage InstructionUse a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Store at 2 to 8°C for frequent use. Store at-20 to-80°C for twelve months from the date of receipt.

Target Information

Gene SymbolSATB1
Gene ID6304
Uniprot IDSATB1_HUMAN
ImmunogenHomo sapiens (Human)
Immunogen RegionGly71-Ser172

Additional Info

Post Translational Modifications Sumoylated. Sumoylation promotes cleavage by caspases. Phosphorylated by PKC. Acetylated by PCAF. Phosphorylated form interacts with HDAC1, but unphosphorylated form interacts with PCAF. DNA binding properties are activated by phosphorylation and inactivated by acetylation. In opposition, gene expression is down-regulated by phosphorylation but up-regulated by acetylation. Cleaved at Asp-254 by caspase-3 and caspase-6 during T-cell apoptosis in thymus and during B-cell stimulation. The cleaved forms cannot dimerize and lose transcription regulation function because of impaired DNA and chromatin association.
Function Crucial silencing factor contributing to the initiation of X inactivation mediated by Xist RNA that occurs during embryogenesis and in lymphoma. Binds to DNA at special AT-rich sequences, the consensus SATB1-binding sequence (CSBS), at nuclear matrix- or scaffold-associated regions. Thought to recognize the sugar-phosphate structure of double-stranded DNA. Transcriptional repressor controlling nuclear and viral gene expression in a phosphorylated and acetylated status-dependent manner, by binding to matrix attachment regions (MARs) of DNA and inducing a local chromatin-loop remodeling. Acts as a docking site for several chromatin remodeling enzymes (e.g. PML at the MHC-I locus) and also by recruiting corepressors (HDACs) or coactivators (HATs) directly to promoters and enhancers. Modulates genes that are essential in the maturation of the immune T-cell CD8SP from thymocytes. Required for the switching of fetal globin species, and beta- and gamma-globin genes regulation during erythroid differentiation. Plays a role in chromatin organization and nuclear architecture during apoptosis. Interacts with the unique region (UR) of cytomegalovirus (CMV). Alu-like motifs and SATB1-binding sites provide a unique chromatin context which seems preferentially targeted by the HIV-1 integration machinery. Moreover, HIV-1 Tat may overcome SATB1-mediated repression of IL2 and IL2RA (interleukin) in T-cells by binding to the same domain than HDAC1. Delineates specific epigenetic modifications at target gene loci, directly up-regulating metastasis-associated genes while down-regulating tumor-suppressor genes. Reprograms chromatin organization and the transcription profiles of breast tumors to promote growth and metastasis. Promotes neuronal differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells in the adult subventricular zone, possibly by positively regulating the expression of NEUROD1.
Protein Name Dna-Binding Protein Satb1
Special At-Rich Sequence-Binding Protein 1
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-111465
Reactome: R-HSA-4551638
Cellular Localisation Nucleus Matrix
Nucleus
Pml Body
Organized Into A Cage-Like Network Anchoring Loops Of Heterochromatin And Tethering Specialized Dna Sequences
When Sumoylated
Localized In Promyelocytic Leukemia Nuclear Bodies (Pml Nbs)
Alternative Protein Names Dna-Binding Protein Satb1 protein
Special At-Rich Sequence-Binding Protein 1 protein
SATB1 protein

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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