• Human CD4/LEU3 protein (Recombinant) (C-His-Avi) {Biotin} (STJP001742)

Human CD4/LEU3 protein (Recombinant) (C-His-Avi) {Biotin} (STJP001742)

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STJP001742

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Host: HEK293
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Recombinant-Human CD4/LEU3-C-His-Avi protein was developed from hek293 and has a target region of C-His-Avi. For use in research applications.
Conjugation: Biotin
Formulation: Lyophilised from 0.2 µm filtered PBS solution pH7.4.
Dilution Range: Upon receipt centrifuge vial to ensure maximal product extraction, recommended: 20sec, 5K RPM
Storage Instruction: The lyophilized protein is stable for at least 1 year from date of receipt at-20°C.
Endotoxin: Endotoxin content was assayed using a LAL gel clot method. Endotoxin level was found to be less than 0.1 ng/µg (1EU/µg).
Gene Symbol: CD4
Gene ID: 920
Uniprot ID: CD4_HUMAN
Immunogen Region: Lys26-Trp390
Immunogen: DNA sequence encoding Human CD4/LEU3 including a C-His-Avi tag was expressed in HEK293 Cells. The recombinant protein was then biotinylated site specific using the AVItag biotinylation technology.
Post Translational Modifications Palmitoylation and association with LCK contribute to the enrichment of CD4 in lipid rafts. Phosphorylated by PKC.phosphorylation at Ser-433 plays an important role for CD4 internalization.
Function Integral membrane glycoprotein that plays an essential role in the immune response and serves multiple functions in responses against both external and internal offenses. In T-cells, functions primarily as a coreceptor for MHC class II molecule:peptide complex. The antigens presented by class II peptides are derived from extracellular proteins while class I peptides are derived from cytosolic proteins. Interacts simultaneously with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the MHC class II presented by antigen presenting cells (APCs). In turn, recruits the Src kinase LCK to the vicinity of the TCR-CD3 complex. LCK then initiates different intracellular signaling pathways by phosphorylating various substrates ultimately leading to lymphokine production, motility, adhesion and activation of T-helper cells. In other cells such as macrophages or NK cells, plays a role in differentiation/activation, cytokine expression and cell migration in a TCR/LCK-independent pathway. Participates in the development of T-helper cells in the thymus and triggers the differentiation of monocytes into functional mature macrophages. (Microbial infection) Primary receptor for human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1). Down-regulated by HIV-1 Vpu. Acts as a receptor for Human Herpes virus 7/HHV-7.
Protein Name T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein Cd4
T-Cell Surface Antigen T4/Leu-3
Cd Antigen Cd4
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-1462054
Reactome: R-HSA-167590
Reactome: R-HSA-173107
Reactome: R-HSA-180534
Reactome: R-HSA-202424
Reactome: R-HSA-202427
Reactome: R-HSA-202430
Reactome: R-HSA-202433
Reactome: R-HSA-389948
Reactome: R-HSA-449836
Reactome: R-HSA-8856825
Reactome: R-HSA-8856828
Cellular Localisation Cell Membrane
Single-Pass Type I Membrane Protein
Localizes To Lipid Rafts
Removed From Plasma Membrane By Hiv-1 Nef Protein That Increases Clathrin-Dependent Endocytosis Of This Antigen To Target It To Lysosomal Degradation
Cell Surface Expression Is Also Down-Modulated By Hiv-1 Envelope Polyprotein Gp160 That Interacts With
And Sequesters Cd4 In The Endoplasmic Reticulum
Alternative Protein Names T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein Cd4 protein
T-Cell Surface Antigen T4/Leu-3 protein
Cd Antigen Cd4 protein
CD4 protein

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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