Human beta III Tubulin (beta III Tubulin) Antibody Pair (STJAP00762)
General Information
| Short Description | This beta III Tubulin antibody pair contains complimentary capture and detection antibodies, which work together under the principals of the. |
| Applications | ELISA |
| Host | Rabbit/Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Note | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Product Properties
| Clonality | Monoclonal/Monoclonal |
| Clone ID | R19-9A-3/R17-2B-6 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Purification | Affinity Purified |
| Dilution Range | Determined by end user |
| Formulation | 0.01M PBS, pH 7.2 |
| Storage Instruction | Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at-20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
Target Information
| Gene Symbol | TUBB3 |
| Gene ID | 10381 |
| Uniprot ID | TBB3_HUMAN |
| Immunogen | Recombinant protein |
Additional Info
| Tissue Specificity | Expression is primarily restricted to central and peripheral nervous system. Greatly increased expression in most cancerous tissues. |
| Post Translational Modifications | Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated, resulting in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group. Polyglutamylation plays a key role in microtubule severing by spastin (SPAST). SPAST preferentially recognizes and acts on microtubules decorated with short polyglutamate tails: severing activity by SPAST increases as the number of glutamates per tubulin rises from one to eight, but decreases beyond this glutamylation threshold. Glutamylation is also involved in cilia motility. Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into cilia and flagella axonemes, which is required for their stability and maintenance. Flagella glycylation controls sperm motility. Both polyglutamylation and monoglycylation can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. Phosphorylated on Ser-172 by CDK1 during the cell cycle, from metaphase to telophase, but not in interphase. This phosphorylation inhibits tubulin incorporation into microtubules. |
| Function | Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, protein filaments consisting of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, alpha-beta tubulin heterodimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. TUBB3 plays a critical role in proper axon guidance and maintenance. Binding of NTN1/Netrin-1 to its receptor UNC5C might cause dissociation of UNC5C from polymerized TUBB3 in microtubules and thereby lead to increased microtubule dynamics and axon repulsion. Plays a role in dorsal root ganglion axon projection towards the spinal cord. |
| Protein Name | Tubulin Beta-3 ChainTubulin Beta-4 ChainTubulin Beta-Iii |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-1445148Reactome: R-HSA-190840Reactome: R-HSA-190861Reactome: R-HSA-2132295Reactome: R-HSA-2467813Reactome: R-HSA-2500257Reactome: R-HSA-3371497Reactome: R-HSA-380320Reactome: R-HSA-389957Reactome: R-HSA-389960Reactome: R-HSA-389977Reactome: R-HSA-437239Reactome: R-HSA-5610787Reactome: R-HSA-5617833Reactome: R-HSA-5620924Reactome: R-HSA-5626467Reactome: R-HSA-5663220Reactome: R-HSA-6807878Reactome: R-HSA-6811434Reactome: R-HSA-6811436Reactome: R-HSA-68877Reactome: R-HSA-8852276Reactome: R-HSA-8955332Reactome: R-HSA-9609690Reactome: R-HSA-9609736Reactome: R-HSA-9619483Reactome: R-HSA-9646399Reactome: R-HSA-9648025Reactome: R-HSA-9668328Reactome: R-HSA-983189Reactome: R-HSA-9833482 |
| Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmCytoskeletonCell ProjectionGrowth ConeLamellipodiumFilopodium |
| Alternative Antibody Pair Names | Tubulin Beta-3 Chain antibody pairTubulin Beta-4 Chain antibody pairTubulin Beta-Iii antibody pairTUBB3 antibody pairTUBB4 antibody pair |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
Citations
Product Review
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Human beta III Tubulin (beta III Tubulin) Antibody Pair (STJAP00762)
This antibody pair is designed to detect human beta III Tubulin (UniProt Q13509) and has confirmed reactivity against human samples only.
This antibody pair has been validated for use in ELISA. It has not been validated for other assay formats such as lateral flow or multiplex immunoassay.
Both antibodies are rabbit monoclonal IgGs supplied unconjugated at 1 mg/mL, formulated in 0.01M PBS at pH 7.2, and purified by affinity chromatography. Clone IDs are R19-9A-3 and R17-2B-6 respectively.
Both components are supplied unconjugated, so end users will need to perform their own labeling of the detection antibody, for example with biotin or an enzyme, prior to use in a sandwich ELISA format.
Both antibodies should be stored at 4°C for short-term use. For long-term storage, aliquots should be kept at -20°C, and repeated freeze/thaw cycles should be avoided to maintain activity.
Working concentrations have not been predetermined by the manufacturer and must be optimized by the end user according to their specific experimental conditions and assay setup.
Orders typically arrive within 1 to 2 weeks, and often sooner depending on your location. If your timeline is critical, please contact us before ordering and we can advise on current lead times.
This product is shipped on gel ice packs to maintain integrity during transit. Priority shipping is used as standard to minimise time in transit.
A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) is provided with every order. If you do not receive one, please contact us and we will issue it promptly.