Anti-TXK antibody (Internal) (STJ96155)
SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityPolyclonal
HostRabbit
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeIgG
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human Txk.
General Information
| Short Description | Rabbit polyclonal anti-Tyrosine-protein kinase TXK (Internal) for use in IHC, IF and ELISA in Human, Rat and Mouse samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents. |
| Applications | IHC/IF/ELISA |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human/Rat/Mouse |
| Note | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Product Properties
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Dilution Range | IHC 1:100-1:300ELISA 1:40000IF 1:50-200 |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% Sodium Azide. |
| Storage Instruction | Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
Target Information
| Gene Symbol | TXK |
| Gene ID | 7294 |
| Uniprot ID | TXK_HUMAN |
| Immunogen | Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human Txk. |
| Immunogen Region | Internal |
| Specificity | Txk Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Txk protein. |
Additional Info
| Post Translational Modifications | Phosphorylated at Tyr-420 by FYN. Autophosphorylation at Tyr-91 is critical for the activation of TXK, leading to the up-regulation of IFN-gamma gene transcription. The cysteine string at the N-terminus is palmitoylated and required for the proper subcellular location. |
| Function | Non-receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a redundant role with ITK in regulation of the adaptive immune response. Regulates the development, function and differentiation of conventional T-cells and nonconventional NKT-cells. When antigen presenting cells (APC) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), a series of phosphorylation leads to the recruitment of TXK to the cell membrane, where it is phosphorylated at Tyr-420. Phosphorylation leads to TXK full activation. Also contributes to signaling from many receptors and participates in multiple downstream pathways, including regulation of the actin cytoskeleton. Like ITK, can phosphorylate PLCG1, leading to its localization in lipid rafts and activation, followed by subsequent cleavage of its substrates. In turn, the endoplasmic reticulum releases calcium in the cytoplasm and the nuclear activator of activated T-cells (NFAT) translocates into the nucleus to perform its transcriptional duty. Plays a role in the positive regulation of IFNG transcription in T-helper 1 cells as part of an IFNG promoter-binding complex with PARP1 and EEF1A1. Within the complex, phosphorylates both PARP1 and EEF1A1. Also phosphorylates key sites in LCP2 leading to the up-regulation of Th1 preferred cytokine IL-2. Phosphorylates 'Tyr-201' of CTLA4 which leads to the association of PI-3 kinase with the CTLA4 receptor. |
| Protein Name | Tyrosine-Protein Kinase TxkProtein-Tyrosine Kinase 4Resting Lymphocyte Kinase |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-2871809 |
| Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmNucleusCell MembranePeripheral Membrane ProteinLocalizes In The Vicinity Of Cell Surface Receptors In The Plasma Membrane After Receptor StimulationTranslocates Into The Nucleus And Enhances Ifn-Gamma Gene Transcription In T-Cells |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Tyrosine-Protein Kinase Txk antibodyAnti-Protein-Tyrosine Kinase 4 antibodyAnti-Resting Lymphocyte Kinase antibodyAnti-TXK antibodyAnti-PTK4 antibodyAnti-RLK antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org