Anti-TREM2 antibody [SAA0548] {FITC} (STJA0028733)

SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityMonoclonal
HostMouse
ConjugationFITC
IsotypeIgG1k
STJA0028733-100
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General Information

Short DescriptionMouse monoclonal Triggering Receptor Expressed On Myeloid Cells 2 antibody for use in FC and IF in human and mouse samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents.
ApplicationsFC/IF
HostMouse
ReactivityHuman/Mouse
NoteSTRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.

Product Properties

ClonalityMonoclonal
Clone IDSAA0548
IsotypeIgG1k
ConjugationFITC
Concentration0.5 mg/mL
PurificationPurified
FormulationPBS pH 7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.05% proclin300
Storage InstructionStore at 4°C for 12 months. Protect from light. Do not freeze.

Target Information

Gene SymbolTREM2
Gene ID54209
Uniprot IDTREM2_HUMAN

Additional Info

Post Translational Modifications Undergoes ectodomain shedding through proteolytic cleavage by ADAM10 and ADAM17 to produce a transmembrane segment, the TREM2 C-terminal fragment (TREM2-CTF), which is subsequently cleaved by gamma-secretase.
Function Forms a receptor signaling complex with TYROBP which mediates signaling and cell activation following ligand binding. Acts as a receptor for amyloid-beta protein 42, a cleavage product of the amyloid-beta precursor protein APP, and mediates its uptake and degradation by microglia. Binding to amyloid-beta 42 mediates microglial activation, proliferation, migration, apoptosis and expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL6R and CCL3, and the anti-inflammatory cytokine ARG1. Acts as a receptor for lipoprotein particles such as LDL, VLDL, and HDL and for apolipoproteins such as APOA1, APOA2, APOB, APOE, APOE2, APOE3, APOE4, and CLU and enhances their uptake in microglia. Binds phospholipids (preferably anionic lipids) such as phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and sphingomyelin. Regulates microglial proliferation by acting as an upstream regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling cascade. Required for microglial phagocytosis of apoptotic neurons. Also required for microglial activation and phagocytosis of myelin debris after neuronal injury and of neuronal synapses during synapse elimination in the developing brain. Regulates microglial chemotaxis and process outgrowth, and also the microglial response to oxidative stress and lipopolysaccharide. It suppresses PI3K and NF-kappa-B signaling in response to lipopolysaccharide.thus promoting phagocytosis, suppressing pro-inflammatory cytokine and nitric oxide production, inhibiting apoptosis and increasing expression of IL10 and TGFB. During oxidative stress, it promotes anti-apoptotic NF-kappa-B signaling and ERK signaling. Plays a role in microglial MTOR activation and metabolism. Regulates age-related changes in microglial numbers. Triggers activation of the immune responses in macrophages and dendritic cells. Mediates cytokine-induced formation of multinucleated giant cells which are formed by the fusion of macrophages. In dendritic cells, receptor of SEMA6D with PLEXNA1 as coreceptor and mediates up-regulation of chemokine receptor CCR7 and dendritic cell maturation and survival. Involved in the positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation.
Protein Name Triggering Receptor Expressed On Myeloid Cells 2
Trem-2
Triggering Receptor Expressed On Monocytes 2
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-198933
Reactome: R-HSA-2172127
Reactome: R-HSA-2424491
Reactome: R-HSA-416700
Cellular Localisation Isoform 1: Cell Membrane
Single-Pass Type I Membrane Protein
Isoform 2: Secreted
Isoform 3: Secreted
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Triggering Receptor Expressed On Myeloid Cells 2 antibody
Anti-Trem-2 antibody
Anti-Triggering Receptor Expressed On Monocytes 2 antibody
Anti-TREM2 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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