Anti-TPCN2 antibody (205-255) {Biotin} (STJ503370)

SKU:
STJ503370-100

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Host: Rabbit
Applications: ELISA/WB
Reactivity: Human
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-TPCN2 (205-255) is suitable for use in ELISA and Western Blot research applications.
Clonality: Polyclonal
Conjugation: Biotin
Isotype: IgG
Purification: Affinity Purified
Concentration: 0.55-0.57 µg/µl
Dilution Range: WB: 1:500
DB: 1:10, 000
ELISA: 1:10, 000
IP: 1:200
Storage Instruction: Store at-20°C for long term storage. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: TPCN2
Gene ID: 219931
Uniprot ID: TPC2_HUMAN
Immunogen Region: 205-255
Immunogen: Synthetic peptide taken within amino acid region 205-255 on human TPC2 protein.
Tissue Specificity Widely expressed. Expressed at high level in liver and kidney.
Post Translational Modifications N-glycosylated.
Function Intracellular channel initially characterized as a non-selective Ca(2+)-permeable channel activated by NAADP (nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate), it is also a highly-selective Na(+) channel activated directly by PI(3,5)P2 (phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate). Localizes to the lysosomal and late endosome membranes where it regulates organellar membrane excitability, membrane trafficking, and pH homeostasis. Is associated with a plethora of physiological processes, including mTOR-dependent nutrient sensing, skin pigmentation and autophagy. Ion selectivity is not fixed but rather agonist-dependent and under defined ionic conditions, can be readily activated by both NAADP and PI(3,5)P2. As calcium channel, it increases the pH in the lysosomal lumen, as sodium channel, it promotes lysosomal exocytosis. Plays a crucial role in endolysosomal trafficking in the endolysosomal degradation pathway and is potentially involved in the homeostatic control of many macromolecules and cell metabolites. Also expressed in melanosomes of pigmented cells where mediates a Ca(2+) channel and/or PI(3,5)P2-activated melanosomal Na(+) channel to acidify pH and inhibit tyrosinase activity required for melanogenesis and pigmentation. Unlike the voltage-dependent TPCN1, TPCN2 is voltage independent and can be activated solely by PI(3,5)P2 binding. In contrast, PI(4,5)P2, PI(3,4)P2, PI(3)P and PI(5)P have no obvious effect on channel activation. (Microbial infection) During Ebola virus (EBOV) infection, controls the movement of endosomes containing virus particles and is required by EBOV to escape from the endosomal network into the cell cytoplasm. (Microbial infection) Required for cell entry of coronaviruses SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, as well as human coronavirus EMC (HCoV-EMC), by endocytosis.
Protein Name Two Pore Channel Protein 2
Two Pore Calcium Channel Protein 2
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-2672351
Cellular Localisation Late Endosome Membrane
Multi-Pass Membrane Protein
Lysosome Membrane
Melanosome Membrane
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Two Pore Channel Protein 2 antibody
Anti-Two Pore Calcium Channel Protein 2 antibody
Anti-TPCN2 antibody
Anti-TPC2 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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