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Anti-Thyroglobulin antibody [SM5061] (STJA0005061)
SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityMonoclonal
HostMouse
ConjugationUnconjugated
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from human Thyroglobulin
General Information
| Short Description | Mouse monoclonal anti-Thyroglobulin for use in IHC and IF in Human samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents. |
| Applications | IHC/IF |
| Host | Mouse |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Note | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Product Properties
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Clone ID | SM5061 |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen. |
| Dilution Range | IHC/IF (H) 1:200-1:500 |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Storage Instruction | Store at-20C for up to one year, and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Target Information
| Gene Symbol | TG |
| Gene ID | 7038 |
| Uniprot ID | THYG_HUMAN |
| Immunogen | Synthesized peptide derived from human Thyroglobulin |
Additional Info
| Post Translational Modifications | Iodinated on tyrosine residues by TPO. There are 4 pairs of iodinated tyrosines used for coupling: acceptor Tyr-24 is coupled to donor Tyr-149 or Tyr-234, acceptor Tyr-2573 is coupled to donor Tyr-2540, acceptor Tyr-2766 in monomer 1 is coupled to donor Tyr-2766 in monomer 2 and acceptor Tyr-1310 in monomer 1 is coupled to donor Tyr-108 in monomer 2. Sulfated tyrosines are desulfated during iodination. Undergoes sequential proteolysis by cathepsins to release thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) hormones. In the thyroid follicle lumen, cross-linked TG (storage form) is solubilized by limited proteolysis mediated by cathepsins CTSB and/or CTSL. Partially cleaved TG is further processed by CTSK/cathepsin K and/or CTSL resulting in the release of T4. Following endocytosis, further processing occurs leading to the release of T3 and more T4 hormones. |
| Function | Acts as a substrate for the production of iodinated thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). The synthesis of T3 and T4 involves iodination of selected tyrosine residues of TG/thyroglobulin followed by their oxidative coupling in the thyroid follicle lumen. Following TG re-internalization and lysosomal-mediated proteolysis, T3 and T4 are released from the polypeptide backbone leading to their secretion into the bloodstream. One dimer produces 7 thyroid hormone molecules. |
| Protein Name | ThyroglobulinTg |
| Database Links | |
| Cellular Localisation | SecretedSecreted Into The Thyroid Follicle LumenLocalizes To Colloid GlobulesA Structure Formed In The Thyroid Follicle Lumen Consisting Of Cross-Linked Tg Arranged In Concentric Layers |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Thyroglobulin antibodyAnti-Tg antibodyAnti-TG antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org