Anti-SPHK1 antibody (50-100) {Biotin} (STJ503117)
SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityPolyclonal
HostRabbit
ConjugationBiotin
IsotypeIgG
ImmunogenSynthetic peptide taken within amino acid region 50-100 on human SPHK1 protein.
General Information
| Short Description | Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-SPHK1 (50-100) is suitable for use in ELISA, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation and Western Blot research applications. |
| Applications | ELISA/IHC/IP/WB |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human/Monkey/Mouse/Rat |
| Note | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Product Properties
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugation | Biotin |
| Concentration | 0.64-0.72 ยตg/ยตl |
| Purification | Affinity Purified |
| Dilution Range | WB: 1:500DB: 1:10, 000ELISA: 1:10, 000IP: 1:200IHC: 1:100 |
| Formulation | Contains Tris, HCl/Glycine buffer pH 7.4-7.8, 30% Glycerol and 0.5% BSA, along with cryo-protective agents, Hepes, and long-term preservatives (0.02% Sodium Azide). |
| Storage Instruction | Store at-20ยฐC for long term storage. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
Target Information
| Gene Symbol | Sphk1 |
| Gene ID | 20698 |
| Uniprot ID | SPHK1_MOUSE |
| Immunogen | Synthetic peptide taken within amino acid region 50-100 on human SPHK1 protein. |
| Immunogen Region | 50-100 |
Additional Info
| Tissue Specificity | Widely expressed. Expressed in brain (at protein level). Detected in neurons. |
| Function | Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on D-erythro-sphingosine and to a lesser extent sphinganine, but not other lipids, such as D,L-threo-dihydrosphingosine, N,N-dimethylsphingosine, diacylglycerol, ceramide, or phosphatidylinositol. In contrast to proapoptotic SPHK2, has a negative effect on intracellular ceramide levels, enhances cell growth and inhibits apoptosis. Involved in the regulation of inflammatory response and neuroinflammation. Via the product sphingosine 1-phosphate, stimulates TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and promotes activation of NF-kappa-B in response to TNF signaling. In response to TNF and in parallel to NF-kappa-B activation, negatively regulates RANTES induction through p38 MAPK signaling pathway. Involved in endocytic membrane trafficking induced by sphingosine, recruited to dilate endosomes, also plays a role on later stages of endosomal maturation and membrane fusion independently of its kinase activity. In Purkinje cells, seems to be also involved in the regulation of autophagosome-lysosome fusion upon VEGFA. Has serine acetyltransferase activity on PTGS2/COX2 in an acetyl-CoA dependent manner. The acetyltransferase activity increases in presence of the kinase substrate, sphingosine. During neuroinflammation, through PTGS2 acetylation, promotes neuronal secretion of specialized preresolving mediators (SPMs), especially 15-R-lipoxin A4, which results in an increase of phagocytic microglia. |
| Protein Name | Sphingosine Kinase 1Sk 1Spk 1Acetyltransferase Sphk1 |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-MMU-1660661Reactome: -MMU-390471Reactome: -MMU-5218921Reactome: -MMU-9009391Reactome: -MMU-9833482 |
| Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmEndosome MembranePeripheral Membrane ProteinNucleusCell MembraneSynapseTranslocated From The Cytoplasm To The Plasma Membrane In A Cib1-Dependent MannerBinds To Membranes Containing Negatively Charged Lipids But Not Neutral LipidsRecruited To Endocytic Membranes By Sphingosine Where Promotes Membrane Fusion |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Sphingosine Kinase 1 antibodyAnti-Sk 1 antibodyAnti-Spk 1 antibodyAnti-Acetyltransferase Sphk1 antibodyAnti-Sphk1 antibodyAnti-Sk1 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org