Anti-Phospho-MAPT-Ser416 antibody (STJA0003796)

SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityPolyclonal
HostRabbit
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeIgG
ImmunogenSynthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to amino acid residues surrounding Ser416 conjugated to KLH.
STJA0003796-100
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General Information

Short DescriptionRabbit polyclonal anti-Phospho-Tau-Ser416 for use in WB and IHC in Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine, Canine and Non-Human Primates samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents.
ApplicationsWB/IHC
HostRabbit
ReactivityHuman/Mouse/Rat/Bovine/Canine/Non-Human Primates
NoteSTRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.

Product Properties

ClonalityPolyclonal
IsotypeIgG
ConjugationUnconjugated
PurificationThis antibody was antigen affinity purified from pooled serum.
Dilution RangeWB 1:1000
IHC 1:200
Formulation100 µl in 10 mM HEPES (pH 7.5) , 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg per ml BSA and 50% Glycerol.
Storage InstructionStore at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Information

Gene SymbolMaptUniprot ID=TAU_RAT"
ImmunogenSynthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to amino acid residues surrounding Ser416 conjugated to KLH.

Additional Info

Tissue Specificity Expressed in neurons. The larger forms (isoform tau-A and isoform tau-B) are preferentially expressed in the peripheral nervous system while the other are expressed in the central nervous system. Low amounts of the larger forms are also found in limited areas of the CNS.
Post Translational Modifications Polyubiquitinated. Requires functional TRAF6 and may provoke SQSTM1-dependent degradation by the proteasome. Phosphorylated at various serine and threonine residues in S-P or T-P motifs by proline-directed protein kinases (PDPK1, CDK1, CDK5, GSK3, MAPK) (a few sites per protein in interphase, more in mitosis), and at serine residues in K-X-G-S motifs by MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase (MARK1, MARK2, MARK3, MARK4), causing detachment from microtubules, and their disassembly. Fetal Tau is much more phosphorylated than adult Tau. Phosphorylation at Ser-573 by BRSK1 and BRSK2 in neurons affects ability to bind microtubules and plays a role in neuron polarization. Phosphorylated by PHK. Dephosphorylation at several serine and threonine residues by the serine/threonine phosphatase PPP5C. Phosphorylation at Ser-204 by SGK1 mediates microtubule depolymerization and neurite formation in hippocampal neurons.
Function Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity. The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both. Axonal polarity is predetermined by tau localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization.
Protein Name Microtubule-Associated Protein Tau
Neurofibrillary Tangle Protein
Paired Helical Filament-Tau
Phf-Tau
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Cytosol
Cell Membrane
Peripheral Membrane Protein
Cytoplasmic Side
Cytoskeleton
Cell Projection
Axon
Dendrite
Secreted
Mostly Found In The Axons Of Neurons
In The Cytosol And In Association With Plasma Membrane Components
Can Be Secreted
The Secretion Is Dependent On Protein Unfolding And Facilitated By The Cargo Receptor Tmed10
It Results In Protein Translocation From The Cytoplasm Into The Ergic (Endoplasmic Reticulum-Golgi Intermediate Compartment) Followed By Vesicle Entry And Secretion
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Microtubule-Associated Protein Tau antibody
Anti-Neurofibrillary Tangle Protein antibody
Anti-Paired Helical Filament-Tau antibody
Anti-Phf-Tau antibody
Anti-Mapt antibody
Anti-Mtapt antibody
Anti-Tau antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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