Anti-NFS1 antibody (STJA0007187)

SKU:
STJA0007187

Current Stock:
Host: Rabbit
Applications: WB
Reactivity: Human/Rat
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-Cysteine desulfurase is suitable for use in Western Blot research applications.
Clonality: Polyclonal
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Isotype: IgG
Formulation: Liquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% Sodium Azide.
Purification: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration: 1 mg/mL
Dilution Range: WB 1:500-2000
Storage Instruction: Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: NFS1
Gene ID: 9054
Uniprot ID: NFS1_HUMAN
Specificity: This antibody detects endogenous levels of NFS1 at Human, Rat
Immunogen: Synthesized peptide derived from human NFS1
Post Translational Modifications N-gluconoylated. Cysteine persulfide intermediate is reduced by thiol-containing molecules like glutathione and L-cysteine. Persulfide reduction is a rate-limiting step of cysteine desulfurase catalytic cycle.
Function Isoform Mitochondrial: Cysteine desulfurase, of the core iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) assembly complex, that catalyzes the desulfuration of L-cysteine to L-alanine, as component of the cysteine desulfurase complex, leading to the formation of a cysteine persulfide intermediate at the active site cysteine residue and participates in the 2Fe-2S clusters assembly on the scaffolding protein ISCU. The persulfide is then transferred on the flexible Cys loop from the catalytic site of NFS1 to the surface of NFS1. After the NFS1-linked persulfide sulfur is transferred to one of the conserved Cys residues of the scaffold, a reaction assisted by FXN. The core iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) assembly complex is involved in the de novo synthesis of a 2Fe-2S cluster, the first step of the mitochondrial iron-sulfur protein biogenesis. This process is initiated by the cysteine desulfurase complex (NFS1:LYRM4:NDUFAB1) that produces persulfide which is delivered on the scaffold protein ISCU in a FXN-dependent manner. Then this complex is stabilized by FDX2 which provides reducing equivalents to accomplish the 2Fe-2S cluster assembly. Finally, the 2Fe-2S cluster is transferred from ISCU to chaperone proteins, including HSCB, HSPA9 and GLRX5. Isoform Cytoplasmic: May catalyze the desulfuration of L-cysteine to L-alanine as component of the cysteine desulfurase complex (NFS1:LYRM4), leading to the formation of a cysteine persulfide intermediate. Acts as a sulfur donor for MOCS3 by transferring the sulfur of the cysteine persulfide intermediate on MOCS3.
Protein Name Cysteine Desulfurase
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-1362409 Q9Y697-1
Reactome: R-HSA-947581 Q9Y697-2
Cellular Localisation Isoform Mitochondrial: Mitochondrion
Isoform Cytoplasmic: Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Microtubule Organizing Center
Centrosome
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Cysteine Desulfurase antibody
Anti-NFS1 antibody
Anti-NIFS antibody
Anti-HUSSY-08 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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