Anti-CLCN2 antibody (STJ190689)
SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityPolyclonal
HostRabbit
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeIgG
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from part of the human protein
General Information
| Short Description | Rabbit polyclonal anti-Chloride channel protein 2 for use in WB and ELISA in Human, Mouse and Rat samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents. |
| Applications | WB/ELISA |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human/Mouse/Rat |
| Note | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Product Properties
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Dilution Range | WB 1:500-2000ELISA 1:5000-20000 |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide. |
| Storage Instruction | Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
Target Information
| Gene Symbol | CLCN2 |
| Gene ID | 1181 |
| Uniprot ID | CLCN2_HUMAN |
| Immunogen | Synthesized peptide derived from part of the human protein |
| Specificity | CLCN2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein. |
Additional Info
| Post Translational Modifications | Phosphorylated. Activated by dephosphorylation. |
| Function | Voltage-gated and osmosensitive chloride channel. Forms a homodimeric channel where each subunit has its own ion conduction pathway. Conducts double-barreled currents controlled by two types of gates, two fast glutamate gates that control each subunit independently and a slow common gate that opens and shuts off both subunits simultaneously. Displays inward rectification currents activated upon membrane hyperpolarization and extracellular hypotonicity. Contributes to chloride conductance involved in neuron excitability. In hippocampal neurons, generates a significant part of resting membrane conductance and provides an additional chloride efflux pathway to prevent chloride accumulation in dendrites upon GABA receptor activation. In glia, associates with the auxiliary subunit HEPACAM/GlialCAM at astrocytic processes and myelinated fiber tracts where it may regulate transcellular chloride flux buffering extracellular chloride and potassium concentrations. Regulates aldosterone production in adrenal glands. The opening of CLCN2 channels at hyperpolarized membrane potentials in the glomerulosa causes cell membrane depolarization, activation of voltage-gated calcium channels and increased expression of aldosterone synthase, the rate-limiting enzyme for aldosterone biosynthesis. Contributes to chloride conductance in retinal pigment epithelium involved in phagocytosis of shed photoreceptor outer segments and photoreceptor renewal. Conducts chloride currents at the basolateral membrane of epithelial cells with a role in chloride reabsorption rather than secretion. Permeable to small monovalent anions with chloride > thiocyanate > bromide > nitrate > iodide ion selectivity. |
| Protein Name | Chloride Channel Protein 2Clc-2 |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-2672351 |
| Cellular Localisation | Cell MembraneMulti-Pass Membrane ProteinBasolateral Cell MembraneCell ProjectionDendritic Spine MembraneAxonSorting To The Basolateral Membrane Is Mediated By Ap-1 Clathrin AdapterLocalizes At Axon Initial Segments And Dendritic Shaft And SpikesColocalizes With Hepacam And Gfap At Astrocyte End-Foot In Contact With Brain Capillaries And Other Glial Cells |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Chloride Channel Protein 2 antibodyAnti-Clc-2 antibodyAnti-CLCN2 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org