Tissue Specificity | Expressed in the cochlea. |
Post Translational Modifications | A soluble form is produced by proteolytic processing of isoform 1 in the extracellular domain. |
Function | Ligand for the receptor-type protein-tyrosine kinase KIT. Plays an essential role in the regulation of cell survival and proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration and function, and in melanogenesis. KITLG/SCF binding can activate several signaling pathways. Promotes phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and subsequent activation of the kinase AKT1. KITLG/SCF and KIT also transmit signals via GRB2 and activation of RAS, RAF1 and the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. KITLG/SCF and KIT promote activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5. KITLG/SCF and KIT promote activation of PLCG1, leading to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. KITLG/SCF acts synergistically with other cytokines, probably interleukins. |
Protein Name | Kit LigandHematopoietic Growth Factor KlMast Cell Growth FactorMgfSteel FactorStem Cell FactorScfC-Kit Ligand Cleaved Into - Soluble Kit LigandSkitlg |
Database Links | Reactome: R-MMU-1257604Reactome: -MMU-1433557Reactome: -MMU-1433559Reactome: -MMU-5673001Reactome: -MMU-6811558Reactome: -MMU-9856649 |
Cellular Localisation | Isoform 1: Cell MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinIsoform 2: CytoplasmCytoplasmCytoskeletonCell MembraneCell ProjectionLamellipodiumFilopodiumSoluble Kit Ligand: Secreted |
Alternative ELISA Names | Kit Ligand ELISA kitHematopoietic Growth Factor Kl ELISA kitMast Cell Growth Factor ELISA kitMgf ELISA kitSteel Factor ELISA kitStem Cell Factor ELISA kitScf ELISA kitC-Kit Ligand Cleaved Into - Soluble Kit Ligand ELISA kitSkitlg ELISA kitKitlg ELISA kitKitl ELISA kitMgf ELISA kitSl ELISA kitSlf ELISA kit |
output | |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org