Host: |
HEK293 |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Recombinant-Human CD33 (Siglec-3)-protein was developed from hek293. For use in research applications. |
Conjugation: |
Unconjugated |
Formulation: |
Lyophilised from 0.2 Mu m filtered PBS solution, pH7.2, 5% Trehalose. |
Storage Instruction: |
Can be stored in working aliquots at 2°C-8°C C for one month, or at-20°C to-70°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. NA |
Endotoxin: |
Endotoxin content was assayed using a LAL gel clot method. Endotoxin level was found to be less than 0.1 ng/µg (1EU/µg). NA |
Gene Symbol: |
CD33 |
Gene ID: |
945 |
Uniprot ID: |
CD33_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
ECD |
Immunogen: |
Optimized DNA sequence encoding extracellular domain of Human CD33 including a C-terminal His tag was expressed in HEK293 cells. NA |
Tissue Specificity | Monocytic/myeloid lineage cells. In the brain, CD33 is mainly expressed on microglial cells. |
Post Translational Modifications | Glycosylated. Glycosylation at Asn-100 is critical for regulating ligand recognition. Phosphorylation of Tyr-340 is involved in binding to PTPN6 and PTPN11. Phosphorylation of Tyr-358 is involved in binding to PTPN6. LCK phosphorylates Tyr-340 efficiently and Tyr-358 to a lesser extent. |
Function | Sialic-acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec) that plays a role in mediating cell-cell interactions and in maintaining immune cells in a resting state. Preferentially recognizes and binds alpha-2,3- and more avidly alpha-2,6-linked sialic acid-bearing glycans. Upon engagement of ligands such as C1q or syalylated glycoproteins, two immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) located in CD33 cytoplasmic tail are phosphorylated by Src-like kinases such as LCK. These phosphorylations provide docking sites for the recruitment and activation of protein-tyrosine phosphatases PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2. In turn, these phosphatases regulate downstream pathways through dephosphorylation of signaling molecules. One of the repressive effect of CD33 on monocyte activation requires phosphoinositide 3-kinase/PI3K. |
Protein Name | Myeloid Cell Surface Antigen Cd33Sialic Acid-Binding Ig-Like Lectin 3Siglec-3Gp67Cd Antigen Cd33 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-198933Reactome: R-HSA-6798695 |
Cellular Localisation | Isoform Cd33m: Cell MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinIsoform Cd33m: PeroxisomeCd33m Isoform Does Not Localize To Cell Surfaces But Instead Accumulates In Peroxisomes |
Alternative Protein Names | Myeloid Cell Surface Antigen Cd33 proteinSialic Acid-Binding Ig-Like Lectin 3 proteinSiglec-3 proteinGp67 proteinCd Antigen Cd33 proteinCD33 proteinSIGLEC3 protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance