Anti-NGB antibody (50-130 aa) (STJ191067)

SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityPolyclonal
HostRabbit
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeIgG
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from the human protein at the amino acid range 50-130
STJ191067
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General Information

Short DescriptionRabbit polyclonal anti-Neuroglobin (50-130 aa) for use in WB and ELISA in Human, Rat and Mouse samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents.
ApplicationsWB/ELISA
HostRabbit
ReactivityHuman/Rat/Mouse
NoteSTRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.

Product Properties

ClonalityPolyclonal
IsotypeIgG
ConjugationUnconjugated
Concentration1 mg/mL
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Dilution RangeWB 1:500-2000
ELISA 1:5000-20000
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.
Storage InstructionStore at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Information

Gene SymbolNGB
Gene ID58157
Uniprot IDNGB_HUMAN
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from the human protein at the amino acid range 50-130
Immunogen Region50-130 aa
SpecificityNGB Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.

Additional Info

Post Translational Modifications Phosphorylated during hypoxia by ERK1/ERK2. Phosphorylation regulates the heme pocket hexacoordination preventing the association of His-64 with the heme metal center. Thereby, promotes the access of dioxygen and nitrite to the heme and stimulates the nitrite reductase activity. Phosphorylation during hypoxia is stabilized by 14-3-3 proteins. An intramolecular Cys-46/Cys-55 disulfide bond, not necessarily present in orthologs, regulates the heme pocket hexacoordination preventing the association of His-64 with the heme metal center. Thereby, promotes the access of dioxygen and nitrite to the heme and stimulates the nitrite reductase activity.
Function Monomeric globin with a bis-histidyl six-coordinate heme-iron atom through which it can bind dioxygen, carbon monoxide and nitric oxide. Could help transport oxygen and increase its availability to the metabolically active neuronal tissues, though its low quantity in tissues as well as its high affinity for dioxygen, which may limit its oxygen-releasing ability, argue against it. The ferrous/deoxygenated form exhibits a nitrite reductase activity and it could produce nitric oxide which in turn inhibits cellular respiration in response to hypoxia. In its ferrous/deoxygenated state, it may also exhibit GDI (Guanine nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitor) activity toward heterotrimeric G-alpha proteins, thereby regulating signal transduction to facilitate neuroprotective responses in the wake of hypoxia and associated oxidative stress.
Protein Name Neuroglobin
Nitrite Reductase
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-8981607
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Cytosol
Mitochondrion Matrix
Enriched In Mitochondrial Matrix Upon Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Neuroglobin antibody
Anti-Nitrite Reductase antibody
Anti-NGB antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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