ALDH1A1 Blocking Peptide for STJ500065 peptide (STJ505317)

SKU:
STJ505317-250

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Applications: Immunodepletion/Immunocompetition
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: ALDH1A1 Blocking Peptide for STJ500065 is synthetically produced from the 441-491 sequence and is suitable for use in western blot applications.
Formulation: Liquid form at 2.5mg/ml concentration in PBS. Up to 5% DMSO can be added. Orders with >1mg can be supplied in lyophilized powder form, or in buffer of choice.
Storage Instruction: Store at-20°C for long term storage. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: Aldh1a1
Gene ID: 24188
Uniprot ID: AL1A1_RAT
Immunogen Region: 441-491
Specificity: This blocking peptide is recommended for use in combination with ALDH1A1 antibody, STJ500065
Immunogen: Synthetic peptide taken within amino acid region 441-491 on rat retinal dehydrogenase 1 protein.
Tissue Specificity Strongly expressed in kidney, lung, testis, intestine, stomach, and trachea, but weakly in the liver.
Post Translational Modifications The N-terminus is blocked most probably by acetylation.
Function Cytosolic dehydrogenase that catalyzes the irreversible oxidation of a wide range of aldehydes to their corresponding carboxylic acid. Functions downstream of retinol dehydrogenases and catalyzes the oxidation of retinaldehyde into retinoic acid, the second step in the oxidation of retinol/vitamin A into retinoic acid. This pathway is crucial to control the levels of retinol and retinoic acid, two important molecules which excess can be teratogenic and cytotoxic. Also oxidizes aldehydes resulting from lipid peroxidation like (E)-4-hydroxynon-2-enal/HNE, malonaldehyde and hexanal that form protein adducts and are highly cytotoxic. By participating for instance to the clearance of (E)-4-hydroxynon-2-enal/HNE in the lens epithelium prevents the formation of HNE-protein adducts and lens opacification. Functions also downstream of fructosamine-3-kinase in the fructosamine degradation pathway by catalyzing the oxidation of 3-deoxyglucosone, the carbohydrate product of fructosamine 3-phosphate decomposition, which is itself a potent glycating agent that may react with lysine and arginine side-chains of proteins. Has also an aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activity and is probably part of an alternative pathway for the biosynthesis of GABA/4-aminobutanoate in midbrain, thereby playing a role in GABAergic synaptic transmission.
Peptide Name Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1a1
3-Deoxyglucosone Dehydrogenase
Aldh-E1
Alhdii
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Family 1 Member A1
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase - Cytosolic
Retinal Dehydrogenase 1
Raldh 1
Raldh1
Database Links Reactome: R-RNO-5365859
Reactome: -RNO-70350
Reactome: -RNO-71384
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Cytosol
Cell Projection
Axon
Alternative Peptide Names Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1a1 protein
3-Deoxyglucosone Dehydrogenase protein
Aldh-E1 protein
Alhdii protein
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Family 1 Member A1 protein
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase - Cytosolic protein
Retinal Dehydrogenase 1 protein
Raldh 1 protein
Raldh1 protein
Aldh1a1 protein
Aldh protein

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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