Host: |
HEK293 |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Recombinant-Human Soluble CD4-protein was developed from hek293. For use in research applications. |
Conjugation: |
Unconjugated |
Formulation: |
Lyophilised from 0.2 Mu m filtered solution inPBS, pH7.4. |
Dilution Range: |
Spin the vial and reconstite in distilled water to a concentration not less than 0.1 mg/mL. This can then be diluted into other buffers. |
Storage Instruction: |
Can be stored in working aliquots at°C-°C C for one month, or at-20°C C for six months, with a carrier protein without detectable loss of activity. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. NA |
Endotoxin: |
Endotoxin content was assayed using a LAL gel clot method. Endotoxin level was found to be less than.1 ng/µg (1EU/µg). NA |
Immunoreactivity: |
The activity was tested by immobilized recombinant CD4 (1ug/ml) ability to support adhesion of HeLa cells (5x104 cells/well ) ,-80% will adhere aftermin atC. NA |
Gene Symbol: |
CD4 |
Gene ID: |
920 |
Uniprot ID: |
CD4_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
ECD |
Immunogen: |
Optimized DNA sequence encoding Human CD4 extracellular domain was expressed in HEK293 cells. NA |
Immunogen Sequence: |
MNRGVPFRHL LLVLQLALLP AATQGKKVVL GKKGDTVELT CTASQKKSIQ FHWKNSNQIK ILGNQGSFLT KGPSKLNDRA DSRRSLWDQG NFPLIIKNLK IEDSDTYICE VEDQKEEVQL LVFGLTANSD THLLQGQSLT LTLESPPGSS PSVQCRSPRG KNIQGGKTLS VSQLELQDSG TWTCTVLQNQ KKVEFKIDIV VLAFQKASSI VYKKEGEQVE FSFPLAFT |
Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in T-helper cells. The presence of CD4 is a hallmark of T-helper cells which are specialized in the activation and growth of cytotoxic T-cells, regulation of B cells, or activation of phagocytes. CD4 is also present in other immune cells such as macrophages, dendritic cells or NK cells. |
Post Translational Modifications | Palmitoylation and association with LCK contribute to the enrichment of CD4 in lipid rafts. Phosphorylated by PKC.phosphorylation at Ser-433 plays an important role for CD4 internalization. |
Function | Integral membrane glycoprotein that plays an essential role in the immune response and serves multiple functions in responses against both external and internal offenses. In T-cells, functions primarily as a coreceptor for MHC class II molecule:peptide complex. The antigens presented by class II peptides are derived from extracellular proteins while class I peptides are derived from cytosolic proteins. Interacts simultaneously with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the MHC class II presented by antigen presenting cells (APCs). In turn, recruits the Src kinase LCK to the vicinity of the TCR-CD3 complex. LCK then initiates different intracellular signaling pathways by phosphorylating various substrates ultimately leading to lymphokine production, motility, adhesion and activation of T-helper cells. In other cells such as macrophages or NK cells, plays a role in differentiation/activation, cytokine expression and cell migration in a TCR/LCK-independent pathway. Participates in the development of T-helper cells in the thymus and triggers the differentiation of monocytes into functional mature macrophages. (Microbial infection) Primary receptor for human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1). Down-regulated by HIV-1 Vpu. Acts as a receptor for Human Herpes virus 7/HHV-7. |
Protein Name | T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein Cd4T-Cell Surface Antigen T4/Leu-3Cd Antigen Cd4 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-1462054Reactome: R-HSA-167590Reactome: R-HSA-173107Reactome: R-HSA-180534Reactome: R-HSA-202424Reactome: R-HSA-202427Reactome: R-HSA-202430Reactome: R-HSA-202433Reactome: R-HSA-389948Reactome: R-HSA-449836Reactome: R-HSA-8856825Reactome: R-HSA-8856828 |
Cellular Localisation | Cell MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinLocalizes To Lipid RaftsRemoved From Plasma Membrane By Hiv-1 Nef Protein That Increases Clathrin-Dependent Endocytosis Of This Antigen To Target It To Lysosomal DegradationCell Surface Expression Is Also Down-Modulated By Hiv-1 Envelope Polyprotein Gp160 That Interacts WithAnd Sequesters Cd4 In The Endoplasmic Reticulum |
Alternative Protein Names | T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein Cd4 proteinT-Cell Surface Antigen T4/Leu-3 proteinCd Antigen Cd4 proteinCD4 protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance