| Tissue Specificity | Expressed in most tissues and five major cell types: epithelial cells (primarily skin, buccal mucosa, tongue, nasal mucosa, lung, ureter, breast, prostate, fallopian tube, and adrenal gland), myoepithelial cells (mainly prostate), endothelial cells (mainly in small vessels or capillaries), macrophages, and skeletal muscle. Isoform 2 was detected in the lung tissue only. |
| Function | Pro-inflammatory and angiogenic cytokine mainly secreted by monocytes and skin keratinocytes that plays crucial roles in immune responses, regulation of inflammatory responses, hemopoiesis, as well as epidermal cell and keratinocyte differentiation. Enhances tissue remodeling and wound-healing activities and restores the homeostasis of epithelial layers during infection and inflammatory responses to maintain tissue integrity. Affects multiple actin-mediated functions in activated neutrophils leading to inhibition of phagocytosis, granule exocytosis, and migration. Exert its effects via the type I IL-20 receptor complex consisting of IL20RA and IL20RB. Alternatively, can mediate its activity through a second receptor complex called type II IL-20 receptor complex composed of IL22RA1 and IL20RB. Acts as an arteriogenic and vascular remodeling factory by activating a range of signaling processes including phosphorylations of JAK2 and STAT5 as well as activation of the serine and threonine kinases AKT and ERK1/2. Alternatively, can activate STAT3 phosphorylation and transcriptional activity in a JAK2, ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK-dependent manner in keratinocytes. |
| Protein Name | Interleukin-20Il-20Cytokine Zcyto10 |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-8854691 |
| Cellular Localisation | Secreted |
| Alternative Antibody Pair Names | Interleukin-20 antibody pairIl-20 antibody pairCytokine Zcyto10 antibody pairIL20 antibody pairZCYTO10 antibody pairUNQ852 antibody pairPRO1801 antibody pair |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
