| Tissue Specificity | Expressed constitutively in several normal tissues: spleen, liver, skeletal and heart muscle, gut, and bone marrow, present at high concentrations (1-80 nM) in plasma. |
| Post Translational Modifications | The N-terminal processed forms HCC-1(3-74), HCC-1(4-74) and HCC-1(9-74) are produced in small amounts by proteolytic cleavage after secretion in blood. HCC-1(1-74), but not HCC-1(3-74) and HCC-1(4-74), is partially O-glycosylated.the O-linked glycan consists of one Gal-GalNAc disaccharide, further modified by two N-acetylneuraminic acids. |
| Function | Has weak activities on human monocytes and acts via receptors that also recognize MIP-1 alpha. It induces intracellular Ca(2+) changes and enzyme release, but no chemotaxis, at concentrations of 100-1,000 nM, and is inactive on T-lymphocytes, neutrophils, and eosinophil leukocytes. Enhances the proliferation of CD34 myeloid progenitor cells. The processed form HCC-1(9-74) is a chemotactic factor that attracts monocytes, eosinophils, and T-cells and is a ligand for CCR1, CCR3 and CCR5. |
| Protein Name | C-C Motif Chemokine 14Chemokine Cc-1/Cc-3Hcc-1/Hcc-3Hcc-1(1-74Ncc-2Small-Inducible Cytokine A14 Cleaved Into - Hcc-1(3-74 - Hcc-1(4-74 - Hcc-1(9-74 |
| Database Links | |
| Cellular Localisation | Secreted |
| Alternative Protein Names | C-C Motif Chemokine 14 proteinChemokine Cc-1/Cc-3 proteinHcc-1/Hcc-3 proteinHcc-1(1-74 proteinNcc-2 proteinSmall-Inducible Cytokine A14 Cleaved Into - Hcc-1(3-74 - Hcc-1(4-74 - Hcc-1(9-74 proteinCCL14 proteinNCC2 proteinSCYA14 protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
