| Function | Nucleic acid-binding protein involved in innate immune response to DNA and RNA viruses. Binds DNA and RNA in the cytoplasm and acts by promoting recognition of viral nucleic acids by virus sensors, such as RIGI, IFIH1/MDA5 and CGAS. Acts as a co-sensor for recognition of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) by cGAS in the cytoplasm, thereby playing a role in innate immune response to cytosolic dsDNA and DNA virus. Binds dsDNA and probably acts by promoting sensing of dsDNA by CGAS, leading to enhance CGAS oligomerization and activation. Promotes sensing of viral RNA by RIGI-like receptors proteins RIGI and IFIH1/MDA5 via two mechanisms: binds double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), enhancing the binding of RIGI and IFIH1/MDA5 to dsRNA and promotes 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination and subsequent activation of RIGI and IFIH1/MDA5. |
| Protein Name | Zinc Finger Cchc Domain-Containing Protein 3 |
| Cellular Localisation | Cytoplasm |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Zinc Finger Cchc Domain-Containing Protein 3 antibodyAnti-ZCCHC3 antibodyAnti-C20orf99 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
