Anti-CLCN2 antibody (STJ190689)

SKU:
STJ190689

Current Stock:
Host: Rabbit
Applications: WB/ELISA
Reactivity: Human/Mouse/Rat
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-Chloride channel protein 2 is suitable for use in Western Blot and ELISA research applications.
Clonality: Polyclonal
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Isotype: IgG
Formulation: Liquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.
Purification: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration: 1 mg/mL
Dilution Range: WB 1:500-2000
ELISA 1:5000-20000
Storage Instruction: Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: CLCN2
Gene ID: 1181
Uniprot ID: CLCN2_HUMAN
Specificity: CLCN2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Immunogen: Synthesized peptide derived from part of the human protein
Post Translational Modifications Phosphorylated. Activated by dephosphorylation.
Function Voltage-gated and osmosensitive chloride channel. Forms a homodimeric channel where each subunit has its own ion conduction pathway. Conducts double-barreled currents controlled by two types of gates, two fast glutamate gates that control each subunit independently and a slow common gate that opens and shuts off both subunits simultaneously. Displays inward rectification currents activated upon membrane hyperpolarization and extracellular hypotonicity. Contributes to chloride conductance involved in neuron excitability. In hippocampal neurons, generates a significant part of resting membrane conductance and provides an additional chloride efflux pathway to prevent chloride accumulation in dendrites upon GABA receptor activation. In glia, associates with the auxiliary subunit HEPACAM/GlialCAM at astrocytic processes and myelinated fiber tracts where it may regulate transcellular chloride flux buffering extracellular chloride and potassium concentrations. Regulates aldosterone production in adrenal glands. The opening of CLCN2 channels at hyperpolarized membrane potentials in the glomerulosa causes cell membrane depolarization, activation of voltage-gated calcium channels and increased expression of aldosterone synthase, the rate-limiting enzyme for aldosterone biosynthesis. Contributes to chloride conductance in retinal pigment epithelium involved in phagocytosis of shed photoreceptor outer segments and photoreceptor renewal. Conducts chloride currents at the basolateral membrane of epithelial cells with a role in chloride reabsorption rather than secretion. Permeable to small monovalent anions with chloride > thiocyanate > bromide > nitrate > iodide ion selectivity.
Protein Name Chloride Channel Protein 2
Clc-2
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-2672351
Cellular Localisation Cell Membrane
Multi-Pass Membrane Protein
Basolateral Cell Membrane
Cell Projection
Dendritic Spine Membrane
Axon
Sorting To The Basolateral Membrane Is Mediated By Ap-1 Clathrin Adapter
Localizes At Axon Initial Segments And Dendritic Shaft And Spikes
Colocalizes With Hepacam And Gfap At Astrocyte End-Foot In Contact With Brain Capillaries And Other Glial Cells
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Chloride Channel Protein 2 antibody
Anti-Clc-2 antibody
Anti-CLCN2 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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