Applications: |
WB |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
TLR9 Positive Control for STJ503282 is synthetically produced from the sequence and is suitable for use in western blot applications. |
Formulation: |
Provided as 100 uL ready-to-use, in SDS-PAGE sample buffer (Laemelli's buffer) containing Tris, pH 6.8, 1 % SDS, Glycerol and Bromophenolblue blue as tracking dye. The sample is reduced by adding 2% beta mercaptoethanol. The protein concentration is |
Dilution Range: |
WB: 1:500 |
Storage Instruction: |
Store at-20°C for long term storage. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
Gene Symbol: |
TLR9 |
Gene ID: |
54106 |
Uniprot ID: |
TLR9_HUMAN |
Specificity: |
This is positive control is recommended for use in combination with TLR9 antibody STJ503282. |
Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in spleen, lymph node, tonsil and peripheral blood leukocytes, especially in plasmacytoid pre-dendritic cells. Levels are much lower in monocytes and CD11c+ immature dendritic cells. Also detected in lung and liver. |
Post Translational Modifications | Activated by proteolytic cleavage of the flexible loop between repeats LRR14 and LRR15 within the ectodomain. Cleavage requires UNC93B1. Proteolytically processed by first removing the majority of the ectodomain by either asparagine endopeptidase (AEP) or a cathepsin followed by a trimming event that is solely cathepsin mediated and required for optimal receptor signaling. |
Function | Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific to microorganisms. TLR9 is a nucleotide-sensing TLR which is activated by unmethylated cytidine-phosphate-guanosine (CpG) dinucleotides. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Controls lymphocyte response to Helicobacter infection. Upon CpG stimulation, induces B-cell proliferation, activation, survival and antibody production. |
Peptide Name | Toll-Like Receptor 9Cd Antigen Cd289 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-109704Reactome: R-HSA-1679131Reactome: R-HSA-168138Reactome: R-HSA-9679191Reactome: R-HSA-975110Reactome: R-HSA-975138Reactome: R-HSA-975155 |
Cellular Localisation | Endoplasmic Reticulum MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinEndosomeLysosomeCytoplasmic VesiclePhagosomeRelocalizes From Endoplasmic Reticulum To Endosome And Lysosome Upon Stimulation With AgonistExit From The Er Requires Unc93b1Endolysosomal Localization Is Required For Proteolytic Cleavage And Subsequent ActivationIntracellular Localization Of The Active Receptor May Prevent From Responding To Self Nucleic Acid |
Alternative Peptide Names | Toll-Like Receptor 9 proteinCd Antigen Cd289 proteinTLR9 proteinUNQ5798 proteinPRO19605 protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance