This PPARGC1A Sandwich ELISA is an in-vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the measurement of samples in human serum, plasma and other biological fluids.
Applications
ELISA
Reactivity
Human
Sensitivity
0.09ng/mL
Detection Limit
0.16~10ng/mL
Note
FOR SCIENTIFIC EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR OTHER MEDICAL APPLICATIONS.
Product Properties
Storage Instruction
If unopened the kit may be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. If the kit will not be used within 1 month, store the components separately, according to the component table in the manual.
This kit recognizes Human PPAR Gamma C1 Alpha in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human PPAR Gamma C1 Alpha and analogues was observed.
Sample Type
Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
Additional Info
Post Translational Modifications
Phosphorylation by AMPK in skeletal muscle increases activation of its own promoter. Phosphorylated by CLK2. Heavily acetylated by KAT2A/GCN5 under conditions of high nutrients, leading to inactivation of PPARGC1A. Deacetylated by SIRT1 in low nutrients/high NAD conditions, leading to its activation. Ubiquitinated. Ubiquitination by RNF34 induces proteasomal degradation.
Function
Transcriptional coactivator for steroid receptors and nuclear receptors. Greatly increases the transcriptional activity of PPARG and thyroid hormone receptor on the uncoupling protein promoter. Can regulate key mitochondrial genes that contribute to the program of adaptive thermogenesis. Plays an essential role in metabolic reprogramming in response to dietary availability through coordination of the expression of a wide array of genes involved in glucose and fatty acid metabolism. Acts as a key regulator of gluconeogenesis: stimulates hepatic gluconeogenesis by increasing the expression of gluconeogenic enzymes, and acting together with FOXO1 to promote the fasting gluconeogenic program. Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle in an ESRRA-dependent manner. Also involved in the integration of the circadian rhythms and energy metabolism. Required for oscillatory expression of clock genes, such as BMAL1 and NR1D1, through the coactivation of RORA and RORC, and metabolic genes, such as PDK4 and PEPCK.
