Human OTUB1 protein (Recombinant) (N-His) (STJP005841)
SPECIFICATIONS
HostE.coli
ImmunogenHomo sapiens (Human)
General Information
| Short Description | Recombinant-Human OTUB1-N-His protein was developed from e.coli for the region N-His. For use in research applications. |
| Applications | ELISA/Immunogen/SDS-PAGE/WB |
| Host | E.coli |
| Note | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Product Properties
| Dilution Range | Reconstitute in sterile water for a stock solution. A copy of datasheet will be provided with the products, please refer to it for details. |
| Formulation | Lyophilized from a solution in PBS pH 7.4, 0.02% NLS, 1mM EDTA, 4% Trehalose, 1% Mannitol. |
| Storage Instruction | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Store at 2 to 8°C for frequent use. Store at-20 to-80°C for twelve months from the date of receipt. |
Target Information
| Gene Symbol | OTUB1 |
| Gene ID | 55611 |
| Uniprot ID | OTUB1_HUMAN |
| Immunogen | Homo sapiens (Human) |
| Immunogen Region | Met1-Lys271 |
Additional Info
| Post Translational Modifications | Phosphorylation at Tyr-26 by SRC and SRMS promotes deubiquitination of RPTOR via a non-catalytic process. |
| Function | Hydrolase that can specifically remove 'Lys-48'-linked conjugated ubiquitin from proteins and plays an important regulatory role at the level of protein turnover by preventing degradation. Regulator of T-cell anergy, a phenomenon that occurs when T-cells are rendered unresponsive to antigen rechallenge and no longer respond to their cognate antigen. Acts via its interaction with RNF128/GRAIL, a crucial inductor of CD4 T-cell anergy. Isoform 1 destabilizes RNF128, leading to prevent anergy. In contrast, isoform 2 stabilizes RNF128 and promotes anergy. Surprisingly, it regulates RNF128-mediated ubiquitination, but does not deubiquitinate polyubiquitinated RNF128. Deubiquitinates estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1). Mediates deubiquitination of 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains, but not 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Not able to cleave di-ubiquitin. Also capable of removing NEDD8 from NEDD8 conjugates, but with a much lower preference compared to 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitin. Plays a key non-catalytic role in DNA repair regulation by inhibiting activity of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites. Inhibits RNF168 independently of ubiquitin thioesterase activity by binding and inhibiting UBE2N/UBC13, the E2 partner of RNF168, thereby limiting spreading of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX marks. Inhibition occurs by binding to free ubiquitin: free ubiquitin acts as an allosteric regulator that increases affinity for UBE2N/UBC13 and disrupts interaction with UBE2V1. The OTUB1-UBE2N/UBC13-free ubiquitin complex adopts a configuration that mimics a cleaved 'Lys48'-linked di-ubiquitin chain. Acts as a regulator of mTORC1 and mTORC2 complexes. When phosphorylated at Tyr-26, acts as an activator of the mTORC1 complex by mediating deubiquitination of RPTOR via a non-catalytic process: acts by binding and inhibiting the activity of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 (UBE2D1/UBCH5A, UBE2W/UBC16 and UBE2N/UBC13), thereby preventing ubiquitination of RPTOR. Can also act as an inhibitor of the mTORC1 and mTORC2 complexes in response to amino acids by mediating non-catalytic deubiquitination of DEPTOR. |
| Protein Name | Ubiquitin Thioesterase Otub1Deubiquitinating Enzyme Otub1Otu Domain-Containing Ubiquitin Aldehyde-Binding Protein 1Otubain-1Hotu1Ubiquitin-Specific-Processing Protease Otub1 |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-5689880Reactome: R-HSA-5689896 |
| Cellular Localisation | Cytoplasm |
| Alternative Protein Names | Ubiquitin Thioesterase Otub1 proteinDeubiquitinating Enzyme Otub1 proteinOtu Domain-Containing Ubiquitin Aldehyde-Binding Protein 1 proteinOtubain-1 proteinHotu1 proteinUbiquitin-Specific-Processing Protease Otub1 proteinOTUB1 proteinOTB1 proteinOTU1 proteinHSPC263 protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org