Human FG (Fibrinogen Alpha Chain Cleaved Into-Fibrinopeptide A-Fibrinogen Alpha Chain) Antibody Pair (STJAP00236)

SKU:
STJAP00236-50

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Host: Sheep/Sheep
Applications: ELISA
Reactivity: Human
Note: FOR SCIENTIFIC EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR OTHER MEDICAL APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: This FG antibody pair contains complimentary capture and detection antibodies, which work together under the principals of the Sandwich ELISA.
Clonality: Polyclonal/Polyclonal
Conjugation: Unconjugated/Biotin
Formulation: Capture Buffer: PBS with 0.04% Proclin 300, 50% glycerol, pH 7.4.
Detection Buffer: PBS with 0.04% Proclin 300, 50% glycerol, pH 7.4.
Purification: Capture Purification: Antigen Affinity.
Detection Purification: Antigen Affinity.
Concentration: 0.5 mg/mL
Storage Instruction: Store at-20°C for long term, and avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: FGA
Gene ID: 2243
Uniprot ID: FIBA_HUMAN
Immunogen: Capture immunogen: Native Protein.
Detection Immunogen: Native Protein.
Post Translational Modifications The alpha chain is normally not N-glycosylated, even though glycosylation at Asn-686 was observed when a fragment of the protein was expressed in insect cells. It is well known that heterologous expression of isolated domains can lead to adventitious protein modifications. Besides, glycosylation at Asn-686 is supported by large-scale glycoproteomics studies, but the evidence is still quite tenuous. Most likely, Asn-686 is not glycosylated in the healthy human body, or only with low efficiency. O-glycosylated. Forms F13A-mediated cross-links between a glutamine and the epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue, forming fibronectin-fibrinogen heteropolymers. About one-third of the alpha chains in the molecules in blood were found to be phosphorylated. Conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin is triggered by thrombin, which cleaves fibrinopeptides A and B from alpha and beta chains, and thus exposes the N-terminal polymerization sites responsible for the formation of the soft clot. The soft clot is converted into the hard clot by factor XIIIA which catalyzes the epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking between gamma chains (stronger) and between alpha chains (weaker) of different monomers. Phosphorylated by FAM20C in the extracellular medium.
Function Cleaved by the protease thrombin to yield monomers which, together with fibrinogen beta (FGB) and fibrinogen gamma (FGG), polymerize to form an insoluble fibrin matrix. Fibrin has a major function in hemostasis as one of the primary components of blood clots. In addition, functions during the early stages of wound repair to stabilize the lesion and guide cell migration during re-epithelialization. Was originally thought to be essential for platelet aggregation, based on in vitro studies using anticoagulated blood. However, subsequent studies have shown that it is not absolutely required for thrombus formation in vivo. Enhances expression of SELP in activated platelets via an ITGB3-dependent pathway. Maternal fibrinogen is essential for successful pregnancy. Fibrin deposition is also associated with infection, where it protects against IFNG-mediated hemorrhage. May also facilitate the immune response via both innate and T-cell mediated pathways.
Protein Name Fibrinogen Alpha Chain Cleaved Into - Fibrinopeptide A - Fibrinogen Alpha Chain
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-114608
Reactome: R-HSA-1236974
Reactome: R-HSA-140875
Reactome: R-HSA-166058
Reactome: R-HSA-216083
Reactome: R-HSA-354192
Reactome: R-HSA-354194
Reactome: R-HSA-372708
Reactome: R-HSA-381426
Reactome: R-HSA-5602498
Reactome: R-HSA-5603041
Reactome: R-HSA-5674135
Reactome: R-HSA-5686938
Reactome: R-HSA-6802946
Reactome: R-HSA-6802948
Reactome: R-HSA-6802952
Reactome: R-HSA-6802955
Reactome: R-HSA-8957275
Reactome: R-HSA-9649948
Reactome: R-HSA-9656223
Reactome: R-HSA-977225
Cellular Localisation Secreted
Alternative Antibody Pair Names Fibrinogen Alpha Chain Cleaved Into - Fibrinopeptide A - Fibrinogen Alpha Chain antibody pair
FGA antibody pair

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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