Host: |
Rabbit |
Applications: |
WB |
Reactivity: |
Rat |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-Phospho-TH-S40 is suitable for use in Western Blot research applications. |
Clonality: |
Polyclonal |
Conjugation: |
Unconjugated |
Isotype: |
IgG |
Formulation: |
PBS with 0.01% Thimerosal, 50% Glycerol, pH7.3. |
Purification: |
Affinity purification |
Dilution Range: |
WB 1:500-1:2000 |
Storage Instruction: |
Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
Gene Symbol: |
TH |
Gene ID: |
7054 |
Uniprot ID: |
TY3H_HUMAN |
Immunogen: |
A synthetic phosphorylated peptide around S40 of human Tyrosine Hydroxylase (NP_000351.2?). |
Immunogen Sequence: |
RQSLI |
Tissue Specificity | Mainly expressed in the brain and adrenal glands. |
Post Translational Modifications | Phosphorylated on Ser-19, Ser-62 and Ser-71 by several protein kinases with different site specificities. Phosphorylation at Ser-62 and Ser-71 leads to an increase of TH activity. Phosphorylation at Ser-71 activates the enzyme and also counteracts the feedback inhibition of TH by catecholamines. Phosphorylation of Ser-19 and Ser-62 triggers the proteasomal degradation of TH through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Phosphorylation at Ser-62 facilitates transport of TH from the soma to the nerve terminals via the microtubule network. Phosphorylation at Ser-19 induces the high-affinity binding to the 14-3-3 protein YWHAG.this interaction may influence the phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of other sites. Ser-19 increases the phosphorylation at Ser-71 in a hierarchical manner, leading to increased activity. |
Function | Catalyzes the conversion of L-tyrosine to L-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-Dopa), the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of cathecolamines, dopamine, noradrenaline, and adrenaline. Uses tetrahydrobiopterin and molecular oxygen to convert tyrosine to L-Dopa. In addition to tyrosine, is able to catalyze the hydroxylation of phenylalanine and tryptophan with lower specificity. Positively regulates the regression of retinal hyaloid vessels during postnatal development. Isoform 5: Lacks catalytic activity. Isoform 6: Lacks catalytic activity. |
Protein Name | Tyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseTyrosine 3-HydroxylaseTh |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-209905 |
Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmPerinuclear RegionNucleusCell ProjectionAxonCytoplasmic VesicleSecretory VesicleSynaptic VesicleWhen Phosphorylated At Ser-19 Shows A Nuclear Distribution And When Phosphorylated At Ser-31 As Well At Ser-40 Shows A Cytosolic DistributionExpressed In Dopaminergic Axons And Axon Terminals |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase antibodyAnti-Tyrosine 3-Hydroxylase antibodyAnti-Th antibodyAnti-TH antibodyAnti-TYH antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance