Function | G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin). Also functions as a receptor for various ergot alkaloid derivatives and psychoactive substances. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors. HTR2B is coupled to G(q)/G(11) G alpha proteins and activates phospholipase C-beta, releasing diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) second messengers that modulate the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and promote the release of Ca(2+) ions from intracellular stores, respectively. Beta-arrestin family members inhibit signaling via G proteins and mediate activation of alternative signaling pathways. Plays a role in the regulation of dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine release, 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake and in the regulation of extracellular dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels, and thereby affects neural activity. May play a role in the perception of pain. Plays a role in the regulation of behavior, including impulsive behavior. Required for normal proliferation of embryonic cardiac myocytes and normal heart development. Protects cardiomyocytes against apoptosis. Plays a role in the adaptation of pulmonary arteries to chronic hypoxia. Plays a role in vasoconstriction. Required for normal osteoblast function and proliferation, and for maintaining normal bone density. Required for normal proliferation of the interstitial cells of Cajal in the intestine. |
Protein Name | 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 2b5-Ht-2b5-Ht2bSerotonin Receptor 2b |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-390666Reactome: R-HSA-416476 |
Cellular Localisation | Cell MembraneMulti-Pass Membrane ProteinSynapseSynaptosome |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 2b antibodyAnti-5-Ht-2b antibodyAnti-5-Ht2b antibodyAnti-Serotonin Receptor 2b antibodyAnti-HTR2B antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org