Host: |
Rabbit |
Applications: |
WB/IF |
Reactivity: |
Human/Mouse/Rat |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-GABBR1 (200-460) is suitable for use in Western Blot and Immunofluorescence research applications. |
Clonality: |
Polyclonal |
Conjugation: |
Unconjugated |
Isotype: |
IgG |
Formulation: |
PBS with 0.02% Sodium Azide, 50% Glycerol, pH7.3. |
Purification: |
Affinity purification |
Dilution Range: |
WB 1:1000-1:2000IF/ICC 1:100-1:500 |
Storage Instruction: |
Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
Gene Symbol: |
GABBR1 |
Gene ID: |
2550 |
Uniprot ID: |
GABR1_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
200-460 |
Immunogen: |
Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 200-460 of human GABBR1 (NP_068703.1). |
Immunogen Sequence: |
EVFTSTLDDLEERVKEAGIE ITFRQSFFSDPAVPVKNLKR QDARIIVGLFYETEARKVFC EVYKERLFGKKYVWFLIGWY ADNWFKIYDPSINCTVDEMT EAVEGHITTEIVMLNPANTR SISNMTSQEFVEKLTKRLKR HPEETGGFQEAPLAYDAIWA LALALNKTSGGGGRSGVRLE DFNYNNQTITDQIYRAMNSS SFEGVSGHVVFDASGSRMAW TLIEQLQGGSYKKIGYYDS |
Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in brain. Weakly expressed in heart, small intestine and uterus. Isoform 1A: Mainly expressed in granular cell and molecular layer. Isoform 1B: Mainly expressed in Purkinje cells. Isoform 1E: Predominantly expressed in peripheral tissues as kidney, lung, trachea, colon, small intestine, stomach, bone marrow, thymus and mammary gland. |
Function | Component of a heterodimeric G-protein coupled receptor for GABA, formed by GABBR1 and GABBR2. Within the heterodimeric GABA receptor, only GABBR1 seems to bind agonists, while GABBR2 mediates coupling to G proteins. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase, stimulates phospholipase A2, activates potassium channels, inactivates voltage-dependent calcium-channels and modulates inositol phospholipid hydrolysis. Calcium is required for high affinity binding to GABA. Plays a critical role in the fine-tuning of inhibitory synaptic transmission. Pre-synaptic GABA receptor inhibits neurotransmitter release by down-regulating high-voltage activated calcium channels, whereas postsynaptic GABA receptor decreases neuronal excitability by activating a prominent inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) conductance that underlies the late inhibitory postsynaptic potentials. Not only implicated in synaptic inhibition but also in hippocampal long-term potentiation, slow wave sleep, muscle relaxation and antinociception (Probable). Activated by (-)-baclofen, cgp27492 and blocked by phaclofen. Isoform 1E may regulate the formation of functional GABBR1/GABBR2 heterodimers by competing for GABBR2 binding. This could explain the observation that certain small molecule ligands exhibit differential affinity for central versus peripheral sites. |
Protein Name | Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Type B Receptor Subunit 1Gaba-B Receptor 1Gaba-B-R1Gaba-Br1Gababr1Gb1 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-1296041Reactome: R-HSA-418594Reactome: R-HSA-420499Reactome: R-HSA-977444Reactome: R-HSA-997272 |
Cellular Localisation | Cell MembraneMulti-Pass Membrane ProteinPostsynaptic Cell MembraneCell ProjectionDendriteColocalizes With Atf4 In Hippocampal Neuron Dendritic MembranesCoexpression Of Gabbr1 And Gabbr2 Is Required For Gabbr1 Maturation And Transport To The Plasma MembraneIsoform 1e: Secreted |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Type B Receptor Subunit 1 antibodyAnti-Gaba-B Receptor 1 antibodyAnti-Gaba-B-R1 antibodyAnti-Gaba-Br1 antibodyAnti-Gababr1 antibodyAnti-Gb1 antibodyAnti-GABBR1 antibodyAnti-GPRC3A antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
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