Anti-CD274/PD-L1/B7-H1 antibody [SAA2018] (STJA0020565)

SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityMonoclonal
HostHuman
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeVHH-hFc
STJA0020565
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General Information

Short DescriptionHuman monoclonal Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1 antibody for use in ELISA and WB in human samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents.
ApplicationsELISA/WB
HostHuman
ReactivityHuman
NoteSTRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO) MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS

Product Properties

ClonalityMonoclonal
Clone IDSAA2018
IsotypeVHH-hFc
ConjugationUnconjugated
Concentration1 mg/mL
PurificationProtein A/G purified from cell culture supernatant
Formulation0.01M PBS, pH 7.4.
Storage InstructionSuitable for storage at +4°C between 1-2 weeks For longer term store at-20°C for up to 12 months

Target Information

Gene SymbolCD274
Gene ID29126
Uniprot IDPD1L1_HUMAN

Additional Info

Post Translational Modifications Ubiquitinated.STUB1 likely mediates polyubiquitination of PD-L1/CD274 triggering its degradation. Ubiquitinated by MARCHF8.leading to degradation. Deubiquitinated by USP22.leading to stabilization.
Function Plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self. As a ligand for the inhibitory receptor PDCD1/PD-1, modulates the activation threshold of T-cells and limits T-cell effector response. Through a yet unknown activating receptor, may costimulate T-cell subsets that predominantly produce interleukin-10 (IL10). Can also act as a transcription coactivator: in response to hypoxia, translocates into the nucleus via its interaction with phosphorylated STAT3 and promotes transcription of GSDMC, leading to pyroptosis. The PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival. The interaction with PDCD1/PD-1 inhibits cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) effector function. The blockage of the PDCD1-mediated pathway results in the reversal of the exhausted T-cell phenotype and the normalization of the anti-tumor response, providing a rationale for cancer immunotherapy.
Protein Name Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1
Pd-L1
Pdcd1 Ligand 1
Programmed Death Ligand 1
Hpd-L1
B7 Homolog 1
B7-H1
Cd Antigen Cd274
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-389948
Reactome: R-HSA-9701898
Cellular Localisation Cell Membrane
Single-Pass Type I Membrane Protein
Early Endosome Membrane
Recycling Endosome Membrane
Nucleus
Associates With Cmtm6 At Recycling Endosomes
Where It Is Protected From Being Targeted For Lysosomal Degradation
Translocates To The Nucleus In Response To Hypoxia Via Its Interaction With Phosphorylated Stat3
Isoform 1: Cell Membrane
Isoform 2: Endomembrane System
Isoform 4: Secreted
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1 antibody
Anti-Pd-L1 antibody
Anti-Pdcd1 Ligand 1 antibody
Anti-Programmed Death Ligand 1 antibody
Anti-Hpd-L1 antibody
Anti-B7 Homolog 1 antibody
Anti-B7-H1 antibody
Anti-Cd Antigen Cd274 antibody
Anti-CD274 antibody
Anti-B7H1 antibody
Anti-PDCD1L1 antibody
Anti-PDCD1LG1 antibody
Anti-PDL1 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

Citations

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