• Human breast tissue stained with anti-caldesmon antibody using peroxidase-conjugate and DAB chromogen. Note cytoplasmic staining of myoepithelial cells.

Anti-Caldesmon antibody (Full length) [ZM79] (STJ180318)

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STJ180318

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Host: Mouse
Applications: IHC-P
Reactivity: Human
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Mouse monoclonal antibody anti-Caldesmon (Full length) is suitable for use in Immunohistochemistry research applications.
Clonality: Monoclonal
Clone ID: ZM79
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Isotype: IgG1/Kappa
Formulation: Tris-HCI buffer containing stabilizing protein (BSA) and <0.1% ProClin
Purification: Affinity purified
Dilution Range: 1:100‐200
Storage Instruction: Store at 2‐8°C for up to 24 months. Predilute: Ready to use, no reconstitution necessary. Concentrate: Use dilution range and appropriate lab‐standardized diluent. Stability after dilution: 7 days at 24°C, 3 months at 2‐8°C, 6months at ‐20°C.
Gene Symbol: CALD1
Gene ID: 800
Uniprot ID: CALD1_HUMAN
Immunogen Region: Full length
Specificity: Positive control: Uterus, colon carcinoma
Immunogen: Recombinant full-length human CALD1 protein
Tissue Specificity High-molecular-weight caldesmon (isoform 1) is predominantly expressed in smooth muscles, whereas low-molecular-weight caldesmon (isoforms 2, 3, 4 and 5) are widely distributed in non-muscle tissues and cells. Not expressed in skeletal muscle or heart.
Post Translational Modifications In non-muscle cells, phosphorylation by CDK1 during mitosis causes caldesmon to dissociate from microfilaments. Phosphorylation reduces caldesmon binding to actin, myosin, and calmodulin as well as its inhibition of actomyosin ATPase activity. Phosphorylation also occurs in both quiescent and dividing smooth muscle cells with similar effects on the interaction with actin and calmodulin and on microfilaments reorganization. CDK1-mediated phosphorylation promotes Schwann cell migration during peripheral nerve regeneration.
Function Actin- and myosin-binding protein implicated in the regulation of actomyosin interactions in smooth muscle and nonmuscle cells (could act as a bridge between myosin and actin filaments). Stimulates actin binding of tropomyosin which increases the stabilization of actin filament structure. In muscle tissues, inhibits the actomyosin ATPase by binding to F-actin. This inhibition is attenuated by calcium-calmodulin and is potentiated by tropomyosin. Interacts with actin, myosin, two molecules of tropomyosin and with calmodulin. Also plays an essential role during cellular mitosis and receptor capping. Involved in Schwann cell migration during peripheral nerve regeneration.
Protein Name Caldesmon
Cdm
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-445355
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Myofibril
Stress Fiber
On Thin Filaments In Smooth Muscle And On Stress Fibers In Fibroblasts (Nonmuscle)
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Caldesmon antibody
Anti-Cdm antibody
Anti-CALD1 antibody
Anti-CAD antibody
Anti-CDM antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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