Isotype Controls

Primary Antibodies

Isotype Controls

Isotype control antibodies are run alongside a primary antibody to check that a signal comes from specific binding, not background noise. Matched to the primary antibody's host species, isotype and conjugation, they act as a negative control, which matters most when studying weak or low abundance targets.

Browse all Isotype Controls
Product overview

What are isotype controls?

St John's Laboratory lists 877 isotype control antibodies, each used to confirm that a signal seen with a primary antibody reflects specific binding rather than background noise.

  • Matched to your primary antibody The isotype control usually matches the host species, isotype and conjugation of the primary antibody it is paired with.
  • Negative control function Measures the level of non-specific background signal that may come from use of the primary antibody.
  • Confirms specific binding Helps determine if an observed signal is due to specific binding of the primary antibody or non-specific binding, which is particularly important for weak or low abundance targets.
Clonality

Monoclonal and polyclonal options

The range is predominantly monoclonal, with a smaller polyclonal selection available.

Monoclonal (763) Polyclonal (108)

Need help choosing a matching isotype control?

Contact our technical support team for help selecting an isotype control that matches your primary antibody's host species, isotype and conjugation.

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