Applications: |
Immunodepletion/Immunocompetition |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Osteocalcin Blocking Peptide is synthetically produced from the 50-100 sequence and is suitable for use in western blot applications. |
Formulation: |
Liquid form at 2.5mg/ml concentration in PBS. Up to 5% DMSO can be added. Orders with >1mg can be supplied in lyophilized powder form, or in buffer of choice. |
Storage Instruction: |
Store at-20°C for long term storage. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
Gene Symbol: |
BGLAP |
Gene ID: |
632 |
Uniprot ID: |
OSTCN_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
50-100 |
Immunogen: |
Synthetic peptide taken within amino acid region 50-100 on human Osteocalcin preprotein. |
Post Translational Modifications | Gamma-carboxyglutamate residues are formed by vitamin K dependent carboxylation by GGCX. These residues are essential for the binding of calcium . Decarboxylation promotes the hormone activity. |
Function | Bone protein that constitutes 1-2% of the total bone protein, and which acts as a negative regulator of bone formation. Functions to limit bone formation without impairing bone resorption or mineralization. It binds strongly to apatite and calcium. The uncarboxylated form acts as a hormone secreted by osteoblasts, which regulates different cellular processes, such as energy metabolism, male fertility and brain development. Regulates of energy metabolism by acting as a hormone favoring pancreatic beta-cell proliferation, insulin secretion and sensitivity and energy expenditure. Uncarboxylated osteocalcin hormone also promotes testosterone production in the testes: acts as a ligand for G protein-coupled receptor GPRC6A at the surface of Leydig cells, initiating a signaling response that promotes the expression of enzymes required for testosterone synthesis in a CREB-dependent manner. Also acts as a regulator of brain development: osteocalcin hormone crosses the blood-brain barrier and acts as a ligand for GPR158 on neurons, initiating a signaling response that prevents neuronal apoptosis in the hippocampus, favors the synthesis of all monoamine neurotransmitters and inhibits that of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Osteocalcin also crosses the placenta during pregnancy and maternal osteocalcin is required for fetal brain development. |
Peptide Name | OsteocalcinBone Gla ProteinBgpGamma-Carboxyglutamic Acid-Containing Protein |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-159740Reactome: R-HSA-159763Reactome: R-HSA-159782Reactome: R-HSA-8940973 |
Cellular Localisation | Secreted |
Alternative Peptide Names | Osteocalcin proteinBone Gla Protein proteinBgp proteinGamma-Carboxyglutamic Acid-Containing Protein proteinBGLAP protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance