Tissue Specificity | In the embryo, strong expression is seen in the palatal epithelia, including the medial edge epithelial and midline epithelial seam of the palatal shelves. Less pronounced expression is also seen throughout the palatal shelf and tongue mesenchyme. |
Post Translational Modifications | Synthesized as large precursor molecule that undergoes proteolytic cleavage by furin-like proteases. This produces an inactive form consisting of the mature C-terminal portion non-covalently bound to its cleaved N-terminal propeptide. Activation of the mature form requires additional cleavage of the propeptide by a tolloid-like metalloproteinase. |
Function | Secreted signal that acts globally to regulate anterior/posterior axial patterning during development. May play critical roles in patterning both mesodermal and neural tissues. It is required for proper vertebral patterning and orofacial development. Signals through activin receptors type-2, ACVR2A and ACVR2B, and activin receptors type-1, ACVR1B, ACVR1C and TGFBR1 leading to the phosphorylation of SMAD2 and SMAD3. |
Protein Name | Growth/Differentiation Factor 11Gdf-11Bone Morphogenetic Protein 11Bmp-11 |
Cellular Localisation | Secreted |
Alternative CLIA Names | Growth/Differentiation Factor 11 CLIA kitGdf-11 CLIA kitBone Morphogenetic Protein 11 CLIA kitBmp-11 CLIA kitGDF11 CLIA kitBMP11 CLIA kit |
Specificity | This kit recognizes Human GDF11 in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human GDF11 and analogues was observed. |
Reproducibility | Both intra-CV and inter-CV are |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
Item | Specifications | Storage |
Micro CLIA Plate (Dismountable) | 96T: 8 wells ×12 strips strips | -20℃, 6 months |
Reference Standard | 96T: 2 vials 48T: 1 vial | -20℃, 6 months |
Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 96T: 1 vial, 120 μL 60 μL | -20℃, 6 months |
Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 96T: 1 vial, 120 μL 60 μL | -20℃ (Protect from light), 6 months |
Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 2-8℃ (Protect from light) |
Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 2-8℃ (Protect from light) |
Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
Manual | 1 copy | |
Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy | |
Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
Serum(n=8) | 85-99 | 90 |
EDTA plasma(n=8) | 101-113 | 107 |
Cell culture media(n=8) | 87-99 | 93 |
| Intra-assay Precision | Intra-assay Precision | Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision |
Sample | 1.00 | 2.00 | 3.00 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 3.00 |
n | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 |
Mean (pg/mL) | 26.25 | 45.85 | 228.71 | 25.83 | 41.89 | 226.12 |
Standard deviation | 2.70 | 4.65 | 23.49 | 2.24 | 4.71 | 23.92 |
CV (%) | 10.29 | 10.14 | 10.27 | 8.67 | 11.24 | 10.58 |