Host: |
HEK293 cells |
Reactivity: |
Human |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Recombinant-Human CD8a-C-hFc&His protein was developed from hek293 cells and has a target region of C-hFc&His. For use in research applications. |
Formulation: |
Lyophilized from a 0.22 Mu m filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4. Contact us for customized product form or formulation. |
Immunoreactivity: |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Human CD8A at 2 Mu g/mL (100 Mu L/well) can bind anti Human CD8A antibody with a linear range of 0.1-27.6ng/mL. |
Gene Symbol: |
CD8A |
Gene ID: |
925 |
Uniprot ID: |
CD8A_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
Ser22-Asp182 |
Immunogen: |
Recombinant Human CD8a Protein is produced by HEK293 cells expression system. The target protein is expressed with sequence (Ser22-Asp182) of human CD8 alpha (Accession #NP_001759.3) fused with a Fc, 6×His tag at the C-terminus. |
Tissue Specificity | CD8 on thymus-derived T-cells usually consists of a disulfide-linked alpha/CD8A and a beta/CD8B chain. Less frequently, CD8 can be expressed as a CD8A homodimer. A subset of natural killer cells, memory T-cells, intraepithelial lymphocytes, monocytes and dendritic cells expresses CD8A homodimers. Expressed at the cell surface of plasmacytoid dendritic cells upon herpes simplex virus-1 stimulation. |
Post Translational Modifications | Palmitoylated, but association with CD8B seems to be more important for the enrichment of CD8A in lipid rafts. O-glycosylated. Phosphorylated in cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) following activation. |
Function | Integral membrane glycoprotein that plays an essential role in the immune response and serves multiple functions in responses against both external and internal offenses. In T-cells, functions primarily as a coreceptor for MHC class I molecule:peptide complex. The antigens presented by class I peptides are derived from cytosolic proteins while class II derived from extracellular proteins. Interacts simultaneously with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the MHC class I proteins presented by antigen presenting cells (APCs). In turn, recruits the Src kinase LCK to the vicinity of the TCR-CD3 complex. LCK then initiates different intracellular signaling pathways by phosphorylating various substrates ultimately leading to lymphokine production, motility, adhesion and activation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs). This mechanism enables CTLs to recognize and eliminate infected cells and tumor cells. In NK-cells, the presence of CD8A homodimers at the cell surface provides a survival mechanism allowing conjugation and lysis of multiple target cells. CD8A homodimer molecules also promote the survival and differentiation of activated lymphocytes into memory CD8 T-cells. |
Protein Name | T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein Cd8 Alpha ChainT-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigen T8/Leu-2Cd Antigen Cd8a |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-198933 |
Cellular Localisation | Isoform 1: Cell MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinCd8a Localizes To Lipid Rafts Only When Associated With Its Partner Cd8bIsoform 2: Secreted |
Alternative Protein Names | T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein Cd8 Alpha Chain proteinT-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigen T8/Leu-2 proteinCd Antigen Cd8a proteinCD8A proteinMAL protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance