Host: |
HEK293 |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Recombinant-Human CD163-C-His-Avi protein was developed from hek293 and has a target region of C-His-Avi. For use in research applications. |
Conjugation: |
Biotin |
Formulation: |
Lyophilised from 0.2 µm filtered PBS solution pH7.4. |
Dilution Range: |
Upon receipt centrifuge vial to ensure maximal product extraction, recommended: 20sec, 5K RPM |
Storage Instruction: |
The lyophilized protein is stable for at least 1 year from date of receipt at-20°C. |
Endotoxin: |
Endotoxin content was assayed using a LAL gel clot method. Endotoxin level was found to be less than 0.1 ng/µg (1EU/µg). |
Gene Symbol: |
CD163 |
Gene ID: |
9332 |
Uniprot ID: |
C163A_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
Ser42-Ser1045 |
Immunogen: |
DNA sequence encoding Human CD163 including a C-His-Avi tag was expressed in HEK293 Cells. The recombinant protein was then biotinylated site specific using the AVItag biotinylation technology. |
Post Translational Modifications | A soluble form (sCD163) is produced by proteolytic shedding which can be induced by lipopolysaccharide, phorbol ester and Fc region of immunoglobulin gamma. This cleavage is dependent on protein kinase C and tyrosine kinases and can be blocked by protease inhibitors. The shedding is inhibited by the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase TIMP3, and thus probably induced by membrane-bound metalloproteinases ADAMs. Phosphorylated. |
Function | Acute phase-regulated receptor involved in clearance and endocytosis of hemoglobin/haptoglobin complexes by macrophages and may thereby protect tissues from free hemoglobin-mediated oxidative damage. May play a role in the uptake and recycling of iron, via endocytosis of hemoglobin/haptoglobin and subsequent breakdown of heme. Binds hemoglobin/haptoglobin complexes in a calcium-dependent and pH-dependent manner. Exhibits a higher affinity for complexes of hemoglobin and multimeric haptoglobin of HP*1F phenotype than for complexes of hemoglobin and dimeric haptoglobin of HP*1S phenotype. Induces a cascade of intracellular signals that involves tyrosine kinase-dependent calcium mobilization, inositol triphosphate production and secretion of IL6 and CSF1. Isoform 3 exhibits the higher capacity for ligand endocytosis and the more pronounced surface expression when expressed in cells. After shedding, the soluble form (sCD163) may play an anti-inflammatory role, and may be a valuable diagnostic parameter for monitoring macrophage activation in inflammatory conditions. |
Protein Name | Scavenger Receptor Cysteine-Rich Type 1 Protein M130Hemoglobin Scavenger ReceptorCd Antigen Cd163 Cleaved Into - Soluble Cd163Scd163 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-2168880Reactome: R-HSA-9662834 |
Cellular Localisation | Soluble Cd163: SecretedCell MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinIsoform 1 And Isoform 2 Show A Lower Surface Expression When Expressed In Cells |
Alternative Protein Names | Scavenger Receptor Cysteine-Rich Type 1 Protein M130 proteinHemoglobin Scavenger Receptor proteinCd Antigen Cd163 Cleaved Into - Soluble Cd163 proteinScd163 proteinCD163 proteinM130 protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
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