Anti-TAP1 antibody (STJ193130)
SPECIFICATIONS
ClonalityPolyclonal
HostRabbit
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeIgG
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from part of the human protein
General Information
| Short Description | Rabbit polyclonal anti-antigen peptide transporter 1 for use in WB and ELISA in Human, Mouse and Rat samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents. |
| Applications | WB/ELISA |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human/Mouse/Rat |
| Note | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Product Properties
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Dilution Range | WB 1:500-2000ELISA 1:5000-20000 |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide. |
| Storage Instruction | Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
Target Information
| Gene Symbol | TAP1 |
| Gene ID | 6890 |
| Uniprot ID | TAP1_HUMAN |
| Immunogen | Synthesized peptide derived from part of the human protein |
| Specificity | TAP1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein. |
Additional Info
| Function | ABC transporter associated with antigen processing. In complex with TAP2 mediates unidirectional translocation of peptide antigens from cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for loading onto MHC class I (MHCI) molecules. Uses the chemical energy of ATP to export peptides against the concentration gradient. During the transport cycle alternates between 'inward-facing' state with peptide binding site facing the cytosol to 'outward-facing' state with peptide binding site facing the ER lumen. Peptide antigen binding to ATP-loaded TAP1-TAP2 induces a switch to hydrolysis-competent 'outward-facing' conformation ready for peptide loading onto nascent MHCI molecules. Subsequently ATP hydrolysis resets the transporter to the 'inward facing' state for a new cycle. Typically transports intracellular peptide antigens of 8 to 13 amino acids that arise from cytosolic proteolysis via IFNG-induced immunoproteasome. Binds peptides with free N- and C-termini, the first three and the C-terminal residues being critical. Preferentially selects peptides having a highly hydrophobic residue at position 3 and hydrophobic or charged residues at the C-terminal anchor. Proline at position 2 has the most destabilizing effect. As a component of the peptide loading complex (PLC), acts as a molecular scaffold essential for peptide-MHCI assembly and antigen presentation. |
| Protein Name | Antigen Peptide Transporter 1Apt1Atp-Binding Cassette Sub-Family B Member 2Peptide Supply Factor 1Peptide Transporter Psf1Psf-1Peptide Transporter Tap1Peptide Transporter Involved In Antigen Processing 1Really Interesting New Gene 4 ProteinRing4 |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-1236974Reactome: R-HSA-983170 |
| Cellular Localisation | Endoplasmic Reticulum MembraneMulti-Pass Membrane ProteinThe Transmembrane Segments Seem To Form A Pore In The Membrane |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Antigen Peptide Transporter 1 antibodyAnti-Apt1 antibodyAnti-Atp-Binding Cassette Sub-Family B Member 2 antibodyAnti-Peptide Supply Factor 1 antibodyAnti-Peptide Transporter Psf1 antibodyAnti-Psf-1 antibodyAnti-Peptide Transporter Tap1 antibodyAnti-Peptide Transporter Involved In Antigen Processing 1 antibodyAnti-Really Interesting New Gene 4 Protein antibodyAnti-Ring4 antibodyAnti-TAP1 antibodyAnti-ABCB2 antibodyAnti-PSF1 antibodyAnti-RING4 antibodyAnti-Y3 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org