Anti-SPHK1 antibody (Central region) (STJA0005594)

SKU:
STJA0005594-100

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Host: Rabbit
Applications: WB
Reactivity: Human
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-Sphingosine Kinase 1 (Central region) is suitable for use in Western Blot research applications.
Clonality: Polyclonal
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Isotype: IgG
Formulation: PBS + 1 mg/ml BSA, 0.05% NaN3 and 50% glycerol
Purification: Antigen Affinity Purified
Dilution Range: WB 1:1000
IHC
ICC
IP
Storage Instruction: Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: SPHK1
Gene ID: 8877
Uniprot ID: SPHK1_HUMAN
Immunogen Region: Central region
Specificity: The antibody detects a 47 kDa* full-length recombinant human SK1 protein. In mouse, the antibody detects SK1 in isolated cardiac myocytes, but not in SK1-null mice (Tao, R. et al. (2007) Cardiovas. Res. 74:56.).
Immunogen: SK1 synthetic peptide (coupled to carrier protein) corresponding to an unphosphorylated sequence of amino acids surrounding serine 225 in the central region of human SK1. This sequence has 4 amino acid differences from mouse and 5 from rat SK1, and i
Function Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on D-erythro-sphingosine and to a lesser extent sphinganine, but not other lipids, such as D,L-threo-dihydrosphingosine, N,N-dimethylsphingosine, diacylglycerol, ceramide, or phosphatidylinositol. In contrast to proapoptotic SPHK2, has a negative effect on intracellular ceramide levels, enhances cell growth and inhibits apoptosis. Involved in the regulation of inflammatory response and neuroinflammation. Via the product sphingosine 1-phosphate, stimulates TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and promotes activation of NF-kappa-B in response to TNF signaling leading to IL17 secretion. In response to TNF and in parallel to NF-kappa-B activation, negatively regulates RANTES induction through p38 MAPK signaling pathway. Involved in endocytic membrane trafficking induced by sphingosine, recruited to dilate endosomes, also plays a role on later stages of endosomal maturation and membrane fusion independently of its kinase activity. In Purkinje cells, seems to be also involved in the regulation of autophagosome-lysosome fusion upon VEGFA. Has serine acetyltransferase activity on PTGS2/COX2 in an acetyl-CoA dependent manner. The acetyltransferase activity increases in presence of the kinase substrate, sphingosine. During neuroinflammation, through PTGS2 acetylation, promotes neuronal secretion of specialized preresolving mediators (SPMs), especially 15-R-lipoxin A4, which results in an increase of phagocytic microglia.
Protein Name Sphingosine Kinase 1
Sk 1
Spk 1
Acetyltransferase Sphk1
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-1660661
Reactome: R-HSA-390471
Reactome: R-HSA-5218921
Reactome: R-HSA-9009391
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
Endosome Membrane
Peripheral Membrane Protein
Membrane
Clathrin-Coated Pit
Synapse
Translocated From The Cytoplasm To The Plasma Membrane In A Cib1-Dependent Manner
Binds To Membranes Containing Negatively Charged Lipids But Not Neutral Lipids
Recruited To Endocytic Membranes By Sphingosine Where Promotes Membrane Fusion
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Sphingosine Kinase 1 antibody
Anti-Sk 1 antibody
Anti-Spk 1 antibody
Anti-Acetyltransferase Sphk1 antibody
Anti-SPHK1 antibody
Anti-SK1 antibody
Anti-SPHK antibody
Anti-SPK antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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