Host: |
Rabbit |
Applications: |
IF/WB/IHC/ELISA |
Reactivity: |
Human/Mouse/Rat/Dog/Pig/Fish |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-Phospho-Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1-Ser51 (21-70 aa) is suitable for use in Immunofluorescence, Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry and ELISA research applications. |
Clonality: |
Polyclonal |
Conjugation: |
Unconjugated |
Isotype: |
IgG |
Formulation: |
Liquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% Sodium Azide. |
Purification: |
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
Concentration: |
1 mg/mL |
Dilution Range: |
IF 1:50-200WB 1:500-1:2000IHC 1:100-1:300ELISA 1:10000 |
Storage Instruction: |
Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
Gene Symbol: |
EIF2S1 |
Gene ID: |
1965 |
Uniprot ID: |
IF2A_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
21-70 aa |
Specificity: |
Phospho-eIF2 Alpha (S51) Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of eIF2 Alpha protein only when phosphorylated at S51. |
Immunogen: |
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from the human eIF2 alpha around the phosphorylation site of Ser51 at the amino acid range 21-70 |
Function | Member of the eIF2 complex that functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF2 and release of an eIF2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF-2B. EIF2S1/eIF2-alpha is a key component of the integrated stress response (ISR), required for adaptation to various stress: phosphorylation by metabolic-stress sensing protein kinases (EIF2AK1/HRI, EIF2AK2/PKR, EIF2AK3/PERK and EIF2AK4/GCN2) in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF2-alpha in a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to an attenuation of cap-dependent translation, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activators ATF4 and QRICH1, and hence allowing ATF4- and QRICH1-mediated reprogramming. |
Protein Name | Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 Subunit 1Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 Subunit AlphaEif-2-AlphaEif-2aEif-2alphaEif2-Alpha |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-156827Reactome: R-HSA-381042Reactome: R-HSA-382556Reactome: R-HSA-72649Reactome: R-HSA-72695Reactome: R-HSA-72702Reactome: R-HSA-72706Reactome: R-HSA-72731Reactome: R-HSA-9633012Reactome: R-HSA-9648895 |
Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmStress GranuleColocalizes With Nanos3 In The Stress Granules |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 Subunit 1 antibodyAnti-Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 Subunit Alpha antibodyAnti-Eif-2-Alpha antibodyAnti-Eif-2a antibodyAnti-Eif-2alpha antibodyAnti-Eif2-Alpha antibodyAnti-EIF2S1 antibodyAnti-EIF2A antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance