Post Translational Modifications | N-terminal truncation leads to a dramatic enhancement of its activity (>1000-fold). |
Function | Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells linked to a pro-inflammatory response. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response.similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T-cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. In cultured keratinocytes induces the expression of macrophage, T-cell, and neutrophil chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CL20, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CXCL8, CCL20 and CXCL1, and the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-6. In cultured monocytes up-regulates expression of IL-1A, IL-1B and IL-6. In myeloid dendritic cells involved in cell maturation by up-regulating surface expression of CD83, CD86 and HLA-DR. In monocyte-derived dendritic cells facilitates dendritic cell maturation and drives T-cell proliferation. May play a role in pro-inflammatory effects in the lung. |
Protein Name | Interleukin-36 AlphaFil1 EpsilonInterleukin-1 EpsilonIl-1 EpsilonInterleukin-1 Family Member 6Il-1f6 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-9014826 |
Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmSecretedThe Secretion Is Dependent On Protein Unfolding And Facilitated By The Cargo Receptor Tmed10It Results In Protein Translocation From The Cytoplasm Into The Ergic (Endoplasmic Reticulum-Golgi Intermediate Compartment) Followed By Vesicle Entry And Secretion |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Interleukin-36 Alpha antibodyAnti-Fil1 Epsilon antibodyAnti-Interleukin-1 Epsilon antibodyAnti-Il-1 Epsilon antibodyAnti-Interleukin-1 Family Member 6 antibodyAnti-Il-1f6 antibodyAnti-IL36A antibodyAnti-FIL1E antibodyAnti-IL1E antibodyAnti-IL1F6 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org