| Host: | Rabbit |
| Applications: | FC/ELISA |
| Reactivity: | Human |
| Note: | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
| Short Description : | Rabbit monoclonal anti-CD33 for use in FC and ELISA in Human samples. Datasheet included with dilution recommendations, and related reagents. |
| Clonality : | Monoclonal |
| Clone ID : | DM77 |
| Conjugation: | Unconjugated |
| Isotype: | IgG |
| Formulation: | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide, pH 7.3. |
| Purification: | Affinity Chromatography |
| Dilution Range: | FC 1:50-1:100ELISA 1:10000 |
| Storage Instruction: | Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at-20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Gene Symbol: | CD33 |
| Gene ID: | 945 |
| Uniprot ID: | CD33_HUMAN |
| Immunogen: | Recombinant human CD33 protein |
| Tissue Specificity | Monocytic/myeloid lineage cells. In the brain, CD33 is mainly expressed on microglial cells. |
| Post Translational Modifications | Glycosylated. Glycosylation at Asn-100 is critical for regulating ligand recognition. Phosphorylation of Tyr-340 is involved in binding to PTPN6 and PTPN11. Phosphorylation of Tyr-358 is involved in binding to PTPN6. LCK phosphorylates Tyr-340 efficiently and Tyr-358 to a lesser extent. |
| Function | Sialic-acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec) that plays a role in mediating cell-cell interactions and in maintaining immune cells in a resting state. Preferentially recognizes and binds alpha-2,3- and more avidly alpha-2,6-linked sialic acid-bearing glycans. Upon engagement of ligands such as C1q or syalylated glycoproteins, two immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) located in CD33 cytoplasmic tail are phosphorylated by Src-like kinases such as LCK. These phosphorylations provide docking sites for the recruitment and activation of protein-tyrosine phosphatases PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2. In turn, these phosphatases regulate downstream pathways through dephosphorylation of signaling molecules. One of the repressive effect of CD33 on monocyte activation requires phosphoinositide 3-kinase/PI3K. |
| Protein Name | Myeloid Cell Surface Antigen Cd33Sialic Acid-Binding Ig-Like Lectin 3Siglec-3Gp67Cd Antigen Cd33 |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-198933Reactome: R-HSA-6798695 |
| Cellular Localisation | Isoform Cd33m: Cell MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinIsoform Cd33m: PeroxisomeCd33m Isoform Does Not Localize To Cell Surfaces But Instead Accumulates In Peroxisomes |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Myeloid Cell Surface Antigen Cd33 antibodyAnti-Sialic Acid-Binding Ig-Like Lectin 3 antibodyAnti-Siglec-3 antibodyAnti-Gp67 antibodyAnti-Cd Antigen Cd33 antibodyAnti-CD33 antibodyAnti-SIGLEC3 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
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