| Host: | Rabbit |
| Applications: | WB/IF/ICC/IF-P/ELISA |
| Reactivity: | Human/Mouse/Rat |
| Note: | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
| Clonality : | Monoclonal |
| Clone ID : | SRM14530 |
| Conjugation: | Unconjugated |
| Isotype: | IgG |
| Purification: | Affinity purification |
| Dilution Range: | WB, 1:500-1:1000IF/ICC, 1:50-1:200IF-P, 1:50-1:200ELISA, Recommended starting concentration is 1 Mu g/mL. Please optimize the concentration based on your specific assay requirements. |
| Storage Instruction: | Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Gene Symbol: | SNCA |
| Gene ID: | 6622 |
| Uniprot ID: | SYUA_HUMAN |
| Immunogen: | Recombinant protein (or fragment).This information is considered to be commercially sensitive. |
| Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in presynaptic terminals in the central nervous system. Expressed principally in brain. |
| Post Translational Modifications | Phosphorylated, predominantly on serine residues. Phosphorylation by CK1 appears to occur on residues distinct from the residue phosphorylated by other kinases. Phosphorylation of Ser-129 is selective and extensive in synucleinopathy lesions. In vitro, phosphorylation at Ser-129 promoted insoluble fibril formation. Phosphorylated on Tyr-125 by a PTK2B-dependent pathway upon osmotic stress. Hallmark lesions of neurodegenerative synucleinopathies contain alpha-synuclein that is modified by nitration of tyrosine residues and possibly by dityrosine cross-linking to generated stable oligomers. Ubiquitinated. The predominant conjugate is the diubiquitinated form. Acetylation at Met-1 seems to be important for proper folding and native oligomeric structure. |
| Function | Neuronal protein that plays several roles in synaptic activity such as regulation of synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release. Participates as a monomer in synaptic vesicle exocytosis by enhancing vesicle priming, fusion and dilation of exocytotic fusion pores. Mechanistically, acts by increasing local Ca(2+) release from microdomains which is essential for the enhancement of ATP-induced exocytosis. Also acts as a molecular chaperone in its multimeric membrane-bound state, assisting in the folding of synaptic fusion components called SNAREs (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) at presynaptic plasma membrane in conjunction with cysteine string protein-alpha/DNAJC5. This chaperone activity is important to sustain normal SNARE-complex assembly during aging. Also plays a role in the regulation of the dopamine neurotransmission by associating with the dopamine transporter (DAT1) and thereby modulating its activity. |
| Protein Name | Alpha-SynucleinNon-A Beta Component Of Ad AmyloidNon-A4 Component Of Amyloid PrecursorNacp |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-977225Reactome: R-HSA-9833482 |
| Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmMembraneNucleusSynapseSecretedCell ProjectionAxonMembrane-Bound In Dopaminergic NeuronsExpressed And Colocalized With Septin4 In Dopaminergic Axon TerminalsEspecially At The Varicosities |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Alpha-Synuclein antibodyAnti-Non-A Beta Component Of Ad Amyloid antibodyAnti-Non-A4 Component Of Amyloid Precursor antibodyAnti-Nacp antibodyAnti-SNCA antibodyAnti-NACP antibodyAnti-PARK1 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org

