| Host: | Mouse |
| Applications: | IHC/IF |
| Reactivity: | Human/Mouse/Rat |
| Note: | STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
| Short Description : | Mouse monoclonal antibody anti-Scavenger receptor cysteine-rich type 1 protein M130 (1-100 aa) is suitable for use in Immunohistochemistry and Immunofluorescence research applications. |
| Clonality : | Monoclonal |
| Clone ID : | ABT-CD163 |
| Conjugation: | Unconjugated |
| Isotype: | IgG1k |
| Formulation: | Liquid in PBS containing 50% Glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% Sodium Azide. |
| Purification: | The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen. |
| Dilution Range: | IHC-P 1:100-500 IF 1:50-200 |
| Storage Instruction: | Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Gene Symbol: | CD163 |
| Gene ID: | 9332 |
| Uniprot ID: | C163A_HUMAN |
| Immunogen Region: | 1-100 aa |
| Specificity: | This antibody detects endogenous levels of human CD163. Heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER) TRIS-EDTA of pH8.0 was highly recommended as antigen repair method in paraffin section |
| Immunogen: | Synthesized peptide derived from the human CD163 at the amino acid range 1-100 |
| Post Translational Modifications | A soluble form (sCD163) is produced by proteolytic shedding which can be induced by lipopolysaccharide, phorbol ester and Fc region of immunoglobulin gamma. This cleavage is dependent on protein kinase C and tyrosine kinases and can be blocked by protease inhibitors. The shedding is inhibited by the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase TIMP3, and thus probably induced by membrane-bound metalloproteinases ADAMs. Phosphorylated. |
| Function | Acute phase-regulated receptor involved in clearance and endocytosis of hemoglobin/haptoglobin complexes by macrophages and may thereby protect tissues from free hemoglobin-mediated oxidative damage. May play a role in the uptake and recycling of iron, via endocytosis of hemoglobin/haptoglobin and subsequent breakdown of heme. Binds hemoglobin/haptoglobin complexes in a calcium-dependent and pH-dependent manner. Exhibits a higher affinity for complexes of hemoglobin and multimeric haptoglobin of HP*1F phenotype than for complexes of hemoglobin and dimeric haptoglobin of HP*1S phenotype. Induces a cascade of intracellular signals that involves tyrosine kinase-dependent calcium mobilization, inositol triphosphate production and secretion of IL6 and CSF1. Isoform 3 exhibits the higher capacity for ligand endocytosis and the more pronounced surface expression when expressed in cells. After shedding, the soluble form (sCD163) may play an anti-inflammatory role, and may be a valuable diagnostic parameter for monitoring macrophage activation in inflammatory conditions. |
| Protein Name | Scavenger Receptor Cysteine-Rich Type 1 Protein M130 Hemoglobin Scavenger Receptor Cd Antigen Cd163 Cleaved Into - Soluble Cd163 Scd163 |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-2168880 Reactome: R-HSA-9662834 |
| Cellular Localisation | Soluble Cd163: Secreted Cell Membrane Single-Pass Type I Membrane Protein Isoform 1 And Isoform 2 Show A Lower Surface Expression When Expressed In Cells |
| Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Scavenger Receptor Cysteine-Rich Type 1 Protein M130 antibody Anti-Hemoglobin Scavenger Receptor antibody Anti-Cd Antigen Cd163 Cleaved Into - Soluble Cd163 antibody Anti-Scd163 antibody Anti-CD163 antibody Anti-M130 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org