| Applications: |
ELISA |
| Reactivity: |
Rat |
| Note: |
FOR SCIENTIFIC EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR OTHER MEDICAL APPLICATIONS. |
| Sensitivity: |
0.09ng/mL |
| Detection Limit: |
0.16~10ng/mL |
| Short Description: |
This Alox5 Sandwich ELISA is an in-vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the measurement of samples in rat cell culture supernatant, serum and plasma (EDTA, citrate, heparin). |
| Storage Instruction: |
If unopened the kit may be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. If the kit will not be used within 1 month, store the components separately, according to the component table in the manual. |
| Assay Time: |
3.5h |
| Detection: |
Colormetric |
| Gene Symbol: |
Alox5 |
| Gene ID: |
25290 |
| Uniprot ID: |
LOX5_RAT |
| Specificity: |
This kit recognizes Rat 5-LO in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Rat 5-LO and analogues was observed. |
| Sample Type: |
Serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
| Function | Catalyzes the oxygenation of arachidonate to 5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate (5-HPETE) followed by the dehydration to 5,6- epoxyeicosatetraenoate (Leukotriene A4/LTA4), the first two steps in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes, which are potent mediators of inflammation. Also catalyzes the oxygenation of arachidonate into 8-hydroperoxyicosatetraenoate (8-HPETE) and 12-hydroperoxyicosatetraenoate (12-HPETE). Displays lipoxin synthase activity being able to convert (15S)-HETE into a conjugate tetraene. Although arachidonate is the preferred substrate, this enzyme can also metabolize oxidized fatty acids derived from arachidonate such as (15S)-HETE, eicosapentaenoate (EPA) such as (18R)- and (18S)-HEPE or docosahexaenoate (DHA) which lead to the formation of specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM) lipoxin and resolvins E and D respectively, therefore it participates in anti-inflammatory responses. Oxidation of DHA directly inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and sprouting angiogenesis via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). It does not catalyze the oxygenation of linoleic acid and does not convert (5S)-HETE to lipoxin isomers. In addition to inflammatory processes, it participates in dendritic cell migration, wound healing through an antioxidant mechanism based on heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) regulation expression, monocyte adhesion to the endothelium via ITGAM expression on monocytes. Moreover, it helps establish an adaptive humoral immunity by regulating primary resting B cells and follicular helper T cells and participates in the CD40-induced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) after CD40 ligation in B cells through interaction with PIK3R1 that bridges ALOX5 with CD40. May also play a role in glucose homeostasis, regulation of insulin secretion and palmitic acid-induced insulin resistance via AMPK. Can regulate bone mineralization and fat cell differentiation increases in induced pluripotent stem cells. |
| Protein Name | Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid 5-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase5-Lo5-Lipoxygenase |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-RNO-2142688Reactome: -RNO-2142691Reactome: -RNO-2142700Reactome: -RNO-6798695Reactome: -RNO-9018676Reactome: -RNO-9018682Reactome: -RNO-9018896Reactome: -RNO-9020265Reactome: -RNO-9023661Reactome: -RNO-9026286Reactome: -RNO-9026290Reactome: -RNO-9026403Reactome: -RNO-9027604 |
| Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmNucleus MatrixNucleus MembranePeripheral Membrane ProteinPerinuclear RegionCytosolNucleus EnvelopeNucleus Intermembrane SpaceShuttles Between Cytoplasm And NucleusFound Exclusively In The NucleusWhen Phosphorylated On Ser-272Calcium Binding Promotes Translocation From The Cytosol And The Nuclear Matrix To The Nuclear Envelope And Membrane Association |
| Alternative ELISA Names | Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid 5-Lipoxygenase ELISA kitArachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase ELISA kit5-Lo ELISA kit5-Lipoxygenase ELISA kitAlox5 ELISA kit |
| Specificity | This kit recognizes Rat 5-LO in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Rat 5-LO and analogues was observed. |
| Reproducibility | Both intra-CV and inter-CV are |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
| Item | Specifications | Storage |
| Micro ELISA Plate (Dismountable) | 96T: 8 wells ×12 strips strips | -20℃, 6 months |
| Reference Standard | 96T: 2 vials 48T: 1 vial | -20℃, 6 months |
| Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 96T: 1 vial, 120 μL 60 μL | -20℃, 6 months |
| Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 96T: 1 vial, 120 μL 60 μL | -20℃ (Protect from light), 6 months |
| Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
| Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
| HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
| Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | 2-8°C, 6 months |
| Substrate Reagent | 1 vial, 10 mL | 2-8℃ (Protect from light) |
| Stop Solution | 1 vial, 10 mL | 2-8°C |
| Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
| Manual | 1 copy | |
| Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy | |
| Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
| Serum(n=8) | 94-105 | 100 |
| EDTA plasma (n=8) | 91-102 | 96 |
| Cell culture media (n=8) | 86-99 | 91 |
| | Intra-assay Precision | Intra-assay Precision | Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision |
| Sample | 1.00 | 2.00 | 3.00 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 3.00 |
| n | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 |
| Mean (ng/mL) | 0.54 | 1.44 | 4.11 | 0.57 | 1.48 | 3.99 |
| Standard deviation | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.18 |
| CV (%) | 5.56 | 4.86 | 4.87 | 7.02 | 4.73 | 4.51 |
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance
