• Human RIPK1 (Receptor Interacting Serine Threonine Kinase 1) Sandwich ELISA Kit (STJE0011891)

Human RIPK1 (Receptor Interacting Serine Threonine Kinase 1) Sandwich ELISA Kit (STJE0011891)

SKU:
STJE0011891

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Applications: ELISA
Reactivity: Human
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Sensitivity: 0.057ng/mL
Detection Limit: 0.156-10ng/mL
Short Description: This RIPK1 Sandwich ELISA Kit is an in-vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the measurement of samples in human cell culture supernatant, serum and plasma (EDTA, citrate, heparin).
Storage Instruction: Store the unopened kit in the fridge at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. Once opened store individual kit contents according to components table provided with the kit.
Assay Time: 4.5 hrs
Gene Symbol: RIPK1
Gene ID: 8737
Uniprot ID: RIPK1_HUMAN
Sample Type: tissue homogenates, cell lysates or other biological fluids.
Tissue Specificity
Post Translational Modifications (Microbial infection) Proteolytically cleaved by S.flexneri OspD3 within the RIP homotypic interaction motif (RHIM), leading to its degradation and inhibition of necroptosis. Proteolytically cleaved by CASP8 at Asp-324. Cleavage is crucial for limiting TNF-induced apoptosis, necroptosis and inflammatory response. Cleavage abolishes NF-kappa-B activation and enhances the interaction of TRADD with FADD. Proteolytically cleaved by CASP6 during intrinsic apoptosis. RIPK1 and RIPK3 undergo reciprocal auto- and trans-phosphorylation. Phosphorylation of Ser-161 by RIPK3 is necessary for the formation of the necroptosis-inducing complex. Phosphorylation at Ser-25 represses its kinase activity and consequently prevents TNF-mediated RIPK1-dependent cell death. Phosphorylated at Ser-320 by MAP3K7 which requires prior ubiquitination with 'Lys-63'-linked chains by BIRC2/c-IAP1 and BIRC3/c-IAP2. This phosphorylation positively regulates RIPK1 interaction with RIPK3 to promote necroptosis but negatively regulates RIPK1 kinase activity and its interaction with FADD to mediate apoptosis. Deubiquitinated by USP7.this modification is required for TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis. Ubiquitinated with 'Lys-11'-, 'Lys-48'-, 'Lys-63'- and linear-linked type ubiquitin. Polyubiquitination with 'Lys-63'-linked chains by TRAF2 induces association with the IKK complex. Deubiquitination of 'Lys-63'-linked chains and polyubiquitination with 'Lys-48'-linked chains by TNFAIP3 leads to RIPK1 proteasomal degradation and consequently down-regulates TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappa-B signaling. 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination by RFFL or RNF34 also promotes proteasomal degradation and negatively regulates TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappa-B signaling. Linear polyubiquitinated.the head-to-tail linear polyubiquitination ('Met-1'-linked) is mediated by the LUBAC complex and decreases protein kinase activity. Deubiquitination of linear polyubiquitin by CYLD promotes the kinase activity. Polyubiquitinated with 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63'-linked chains by BIRC2/c-IAP1 and BIRC3/c-IAP2, leading to activation of NF-kappa-B. Ubiquitinated with 'Lys-63'-linked chains by PELI1. Ubiquitination at Lys-377 with 'Lys-63'-linked chains by BIRC2/c-IAP1 and BIRC3/c-IAP2 is essential for its phosphorylation at Ser-320 mediated by MAP3K7. This ubiquitination is required for NF-kB activation, suppresses RIPK1 kinase activity and plays a critical role in preventing cell death during embryonic development. (Microbial infection) Glycosylated at Arg-603 by enteropathogenic E.coli protein NleB1: arginine GlcNAcylation prevents homotypic/heterotypic death domain interactions.
Function Serine-threonine kinase which is a key regulator of TNF-mediated apoptosis, necroptosis and inflammatory pathways. Exhibits kinase activity-dependent functions that regulate cell death and kinase-independent scaffold functions regulating inflammatory signaling and cell survival. Has kinase-independent scaffold functions: upon binding of TNF to TNFR1, RIPK1 is recruited to the TNF-R1 signaling complex (TNF-RSC also known as complex I) where it acts as a scaffold protein promoting cell survival, in part, by activating the canonical NF-kappa-B pathway. Kinase activity is essential to regulate necroptosis and apoptosis, two parallel forms of cell death: upon activation of its protein kinase activity, regulates assembly of two death-inducing complexes, namely complex IIa (RIPK1-FADD-CASP8), which drives apoptosis, and the complex IIb (RIPK1-RIPK3-MLKL), which drives necroptosis. RIPK1 is required to limit CASP8-dependent TNFR1-induced apoptosis. In normal conditions, RIPK1 acts as an inhibitor of RIPK3-dependent necroptosis, a process mediated by RIPK3 component of complex IIb, which catalyzes phosphorylation of MLKL upon induction by ZBP1. Inhibits RIPK3-mediated necroptosis via FADD-mediated recruitment of CASP8, which cleaves RIPK1 and limits TNF-induced necroptosis. Required to inhibit apoptosis and necroptosis during embryonic development: acts by preventing the interaction of TRADD with FADD thereby limiting aberrant activation of CASP8. In addition to apoptosis and necroptosis, also involved in inflammatory response by promoting transcriptional production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-6 (IL6). Phosphorylates RIPK3: RIPK1 and RIPK3 undergo reciprocal auto- and trans-phosphorylation. Phosphorylates DAB2IP at 'Ser-728' in a TNF-alpha-dependent manner, and thereby activates the MAP3K5-JNK apoptotic cascade. Required for ZBP1-induced NF-kappa-B activation in response to DNA damage.
Protein Name Receptor-Interacting Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase 1
Cell Death Protein Rip
Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
Rip-1
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-140534
Reactome: R-HSA-168927
Reactome: R-HSA-1810476
Reactome: R-HSA-2562578
Reactome: R-HSA-3295583
Reactome: R-HSA-3371378
Reactome: R-HSA-5213460
Reactome: R-HSA-5218900
Reactome: R-HSA-5357786
Reactome: R-HSA-5357905
Reactome: R-HSA-5357956
Reactome: R-HSA-5675482
Reactome: R-HSA-5689880
Reactome: R-HSA-5689896
Reactome: R-HSA-69416
Reactome: R-HSA-75893
Reactome: R-HSA-9013957
Reactome: R-HSA-933543
Reactome: R-HSA-937041
Reactome: R-HSA-9679191
Reactome: R-HSA-9686347
Reactome: R-HSA-9692913
Reactome: R-HSA-9693928
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Alternative ELISA Names Receptor-Interacting Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase 1 ELISA kit
Cell Death Protein Rip ELISA kit
Receptor-Interacting Protein 1 ELISA kit
Rip-1 ELISA kit
RIPK1 ELISA kit
RIP ELISA kit
RIP1 ELISA kit
output

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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