| Function | Transcription regulator involved in inner cell mass and embryonic stem (ES) cells proliferation and self-renewal. Imposes pluripotency on ES cells and prevents their differentiation towards extraembryonic endoderm and trophectoderm lineages. Blocks bone morphogenetic protein-induced mesoderm differentiation of ES cells by physically interacting with SMAD1 and interfering with the recruitment of coactivators to the active SMAD transcriptional complexes. Acts as a transcriptional activator or repressor. Binds optimally to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-TAATGTGT-3' or 5'-CGGACGCGCATTANGC-3'. Binds to the POU5F1/OCT4 promoter. Able to autorepress its expression in differentiating (ES) cells: binds to its own promoter following interaction with ZNF281/ZFP281, leading to recruitment of the NuRD complex and subsequent repression of expression. When overexpressed, promotes cells to enter into S phase and proliferation. |
| Protein Name | Homeobox Protein NanogHomeobox Transcription Factor NanogHnanog |
| Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-2892245Reactome: R-HSA-2892247Reactome: R-HSA-452723Reactome: R-HSA-6785807Reactome: R-HSA-9754189Reactome: R-HSA-9823739Reactome: R-HSA-9827857 |
| Cellular Localisation | Nucleus |
| Alternative Protein Names | Homeobox Protein Nanog proteinHomeobox Transcription Factor Nanog proteinHnanog proteinNANOG protein |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
