Applications: |
ELISA |
Reactivity: |
Human |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Sensitivity: |
0.054ng/mL |
Detection Limit: |
0.156-10ng/mL |
Short Description: |
This ACPP Sandwich ELISA Kit is an in-vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the measurement of samples in human cell culture supernatant, serum and plasma (EDTA, citrate, heparin). |
Storage Instruction: |
Store the unopened kit in the fridge at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. Once opened store individual kit contents according to components table provided with the kit. |
Assay Time: |
4.5 hrs |
Gene Symbol: |
ACP3 |
Gene ID: |
55 |
Uniprot ID: |
PPAP_HUMAN |
Sample Type: |
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates or other biological fluids. |
Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in the prostate, restricted to glandular and ductal epithelial cells. Also expressed in bladder, kidney, pancreas, lung, cervix, testis and ovary. Weak expression in a subset of pancreatic islet cells, squamous epithelia, the pilosebaceous unit, colonic neuroendocrine cells and skin adnexal structures. Low expression in prostate carcinoma cells and tissues. Isoform 2: Widely expressed. Expressed in the sarcolemma of skeletal muscle. |
Post Translational Modifications | N-glycosylated. High mannose content, partially sialylated and fucosylated biantennary complex. Also fucosylated with partially sialylated triantennary complex oligosaccharides. Proteolytically cleaved in seminal fluid to produce several peptides. Peptide PAPf39, the most prominent, forms amyloid beta-sheet fibrils, SEVI (semen-derived enhancer of viral infection). |
Function | A non-specific tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates a diverse number of substrates under acidic conditions (pH 4-6) including alkyl, aryl, and acyl orthophosphate monoesters and phosphorylated proteins. Has lipid phosphatase activity and inactivates lysophosphatidic acid in seminal plasma. Isoform 2: Tyrosine phosphatase that acts as a tumor suppressor of prostate cancer through dephosphorylation of ERBB2 and deactivation of MAPK-mediated signaling. In addition to its tyrosine phosphatase activity has ecto-5'-nucleotidase activity in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Generates adenosine from AMP which acts as a pain suppressor. PAPf39: (Microbial infection) Forms amyloid beta-sheet fibrils in semen. These fibrils, termed SEVI (semen-derived enhancer of viral infection) capture HIV virions, attach them to target cells and enhance infection. SEVI amyloid fibrils are degraded by polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a constituent of green tea. Target cell attachment and enhancement of HIV infection is inhibited by surfen. Also similarly boosts XMRV (xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus) infection. |
Protein Name | Prostatic Acid PhosphatasePap5'-Nucleotidase5'-NtAcid Phosphatase 3Ecto-5'-NucleotidaseProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase Acp3Thiamine MonophosphataseTmpase Cleaved Into - Papf39 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-6798695 |
Cellular Localisation | Isoform 1: SecretedIsoform 2: Cell MembraneSingle-Pass Type I Membrane ProteinLysosome MembraneNucleusCytoplasmCytosolAppears To Shuttle Between The Cell Membrane And Intracellular VesiclesColocalizes With Flot1 At Cell Membrane And In Intracellular VesiclesColocalizes With Lamp2 On The Lysosome Membrane |
Alternative ELISA Names | Prostatic Acid Phosphatase ELISA kitPap ELISA kit5'-Nucleotidase ELISA kit5'-Nt ELISA kitAcid Phosphatase 3 ELISA kitEcto-5'-Nucleotidase ELISA kitProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase Acp3 ELISA kitThiamine Monophosphatase ELISA kitTmpase Cleaved Into - Papf39 ELISA kitACP3 ELISA kitACPP ELISA kit |
output | |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance