Applications: |
ELISA |
Reactivity: |
Human |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Sensitivity: |
0.32ng/mL |
Detection Limit: |
0.937-60ng/mL |
Short Description: |
This PLA2G2D Sandwich ELISA Kit is an in-vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the measurement of samples in human cell culture supernatant, serum and plasma (EDTA, citrate, heparin). |
Storage Instruction: |
Store the unopened kit in the fridge at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. Once opened store individual kit contents according to components table provided with the kit. |
Assay Time: |
4.5 hrs |
Gene Symbol: |
PLA2G2D |
Gene ID: |
26279 |
Uniprot ID: |
PA2GD_HUMAN |
Sample Type: |
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates or other biological fluids. |
Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in pancreas and spleen and less abundantly in colon, thymus, placenta, small intestine, and prostate. |
Post Translational Modifications | |
Function | Secretory calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 that primarily targets extracellular lipids, exerting anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive functions. Hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at sn-2 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A2 activity) with preference for phosphatidylethanolamines and phosphatidylglycerols over phosphatidylcholines. In draining lymph nodes, selectively hydrolyzes diacyl and alkenyl forms of phosphatidylethanolamines, releasing omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as eicosapentaenoate and docosahexaenoate that are precursors of the anti-inflammatory lipid mediators, resolvins. During the resolution phase of acute inflammation drives docosahexaenoate-derived resolvin D1 synthesis, which suppresses dendritic cell activation and T-helper 1 immune response. May act in an autocrine and paracrine manner. Via a mechanism independent of its catalytic activity, promotes differentiation of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and participates in the maintenance of immune tolerance. May contribute to lipid remodeling of cellular membranes and generation of lipid mediators involved in pathogen clearance. Displays bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria by directly hydrolyzing phospholipids of the bacterial membrane. |
Protein Name | Group Iid Secretory Phospholipase A2Giid Spla2Spla2-IidPla2iidPhosphatidylcholine 2-Acylhydrolase 2dSecretory-Type Pla - Stroma-Associated Homolog |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-1482788Reactome: R-HSA-1482801Reactome: R-HSA-1482839Reactome: R-HSA-1482922Reactome: R-HSA-1482925Reactome: R-HSA-1483166 |
Cellular Localisation | Secreted |
Alternative ELISA Names | Group Iid Secretory Phospholipase A2 ELISA kitGiid Spla2 ELISA kitSpla2-Iid ELISA kitPla2iid ELISA kitPhosphatidylcholine 2-Acylhydrolase 2d ELISA kitSecretory-Type Pla - Stroma-Associated Homolog ELISA kitPLA2G2D ELISA kitSPLASH ELISA kit |
output | |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance